Exam 32: Agency Formation and Duties

Anything that an agent obtains by virtue of the agency relationship is his or hers to keep.

Fact Pattern 32-2 Faye works as an administrator and receptionist for Garage Door Store. The store withholds federal taxes from Faye's pay, and controls the methods and details of the performance of her work. Faye is not authorized to modify the prices or other terms of a sale at the store. Homer installs Garage Door products at the buyers' locations. -Refer to Fact Pattern 32-2. Garage Door authorizes Homer to sell garage door upgrades and accessories at the buyers' locations at prices that Homer negotiates with those buyers. With respect to sales at those locations, Homer is​

An agency relationship cannot be created by an oral agreement.

Generally, the law assumes that the principal is aware of any information acquired by the agent that is relevant to the agency.

Fact Pattern 32-1 Nadine and Orin work at Pumps & Pipes Inc. Nadine is a sales representative who works with Pumps's customers, including contractors, government agencies, farmers, and others, as well as individual consumers. Pumps closely supervises all of its sales reps, and dictates their schedules. Orin is an engineer who works in Pumps's design department. -Refer to Fact Pattern 32-1. With respect to third parties, Orin is Pumps's​

John contracts with Kelly to buy a certain number of cattle for Kelly's Circle K ranch. John makes a deal with Lawson, the owner of a local herd, and makes a down payment. Kelly fails to pay the rest of the price. Lawson sues John for breach of contract. John's right to hold Kelly liable for any damages that he has to pay is the right of​

Fact Pattern 32-1 Nadine and Orin work at Pumps & Pipes Inc. Nadine is a sales representative who works with Pumps's customers, including contractors, government agencies, farmers, and others, as well as individual consumers. Pumps closely supervises all of its sales reps, and dictates their schedules. Orin is an engineer who works in Pumps's design department. -Refer to Fact Pattern 32-1. With respect to third parties, Nadine is Pumps's​

The agent has the right to be reimbursed and indemnified.

Roman is the chief executive officer of Salty Snax Corporation. Roman's responsibilities include decisions on product development, marketing, and other significant business directions. Roman is subject to the approval and oversight of Salty Snax's board of directors. Teri is a Salty Snax manager whose duties include the firm's day-to-day hiring, firing, purchasing, and selling. Umberto is a Salty Snax salesperson, whose daily activities are controlled by Teri. Velma writes sales manuals and promotional materials for Salty Snax's products according to Roman's instructions and subject to Salty Snax's control, but has no dealings with the company's customers or suppliers. Warren writes copy on a contract-per-project basis and is not otherwise subject to Salty Snax's control. Who is a principal? Who is an agent? Who is an employee? Who is an independent contractor?

Kevin is an agent for Lookout Mountain Accountants, Inc. On Lookout Mountain's behalf and at its request, Kevin pays Nathan for software designed for the management of Lookout Mountain's services. Kevin's right to obtain the amount of those payments from Lookout Mountain arises under the principal's duty of​

An agent has a duty to keep and make available to the principal an account of all property and funds received and paid out on the principal's behalf.

Fact Pattern 32-2 Faye works as an administrator and receptionist for Garage Door Store. The store withholds federal taxes from Faye's pay, and controls the methods and details of the performance of her work. Faye is not authorized to modify the prices or other terms of a sale at the store. Homer installs Garage Door products at the buyers' locations. -Refer to Fact Pattern 32-2. Garage Door hires Janitorial Service Company to clean the store. Garage Door gives Janitorial Service instructions as to what needs to be cleaned and when. With respect to Garage Door, Janitorial Service is​