Exam 2: International Flow of Funds

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____ represents aid, grants, and giFts from one country to another.

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The primary component of the current account is the:

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A balance-of-trade surplus indicates an excess of merchandise imports over merchandise exports.

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U.S. government officials would likely prefer that China devalue the yuan against the dollar.

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The World Bank was established to reduce poverty and promote economic development:

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Intracompany trade is the exporting of products by one country to other countries below cost.

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Direct foreign investment into the United States represents a ____.

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Assume the United States has a balance-of-trade surplus with the country of Thor. When individuals in Thor without permission manufacture video games and DVDs that look almost exactly like the original products produced in the United States and other countries, they ____ the U.S. balance-of-trade surplus with Thor. This activity is called ____.

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The demand for U.S. exports tends to increase when:

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The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) accord of 1993 called for:

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Which of the following will probably not result in an increase in a country's current account balance (assuming everything else remains constant)?

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The "J-curve" effect describes:

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A U.S. purchase of patent rights from a firm in Mexico reflects a credit to the U.S. balance of payments account.

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The balance of payments is a summary of all transactions between domestic and foreign residents for a specific country over a specified period of time.

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A weak home currency may not be a perfect solution to correct a balance-of-trade deficit because:

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The term "dumping" refers to the:

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Which of the following countries purchases the largest amount of exports by U.S. firms?

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The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) increased restrictions on:

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A country's net outflow of funds ____ its interest rates, and ____ its economic conditions.

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Also known as the "central banks' central bank," the ____ attempts to facilitate cooperation among countries with regard to international transactions.

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