Exam 1: The Sociological Perspective and Research Process.

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A __________ of education in the United States is the perpetuation of gender, racial, and class inequalities, which may threaten the capacity of a society to adapt and survive.

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The world's __________ countries are nations with industrializing economies, particularly in urban areas, and reasonable levels of national and personal income.

(Multiple Choice)
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After collecting and analyzing the data, your first step in drawing conclusions is to return to your hypothesis or research objective to clarify how the data relate both to the hypothesis and to the larger issues being addressed.

(True/False)
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Discuss the major research methods used by the sociologist.

(Essay)
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Sociologist W.E.B. Du Bois observed that a dual heritage creates conflict for people of color: an identity conflict of being black and American. Du Bois referred to this duality as __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ is the systematic examination of cultural artifacts or various forms of communication to extract thematic data and draw conclusions about social life.

(Multiple Choice)
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The first department of sociology in the United States was established at the University of Chicago, where the faculty was instrumental in starting the American Sociological Society (now known as the American Sociological Association).

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From a functionalist perspective, the husband/father performs the __________ tasks, which involve leadership and decision-making responsibilities in the home and employment outside the home to support the family.

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John develops a scale to assess job satisfaction among industrial workers. He is especially concerned that the workers in his study will interpret the scale items on his questionnaire in an inconsistent fashion. John's concern reflects the issue of __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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David has developed the hypothesis that the stress felt by unemployed men increases the probability of spousal abuse. Stress would be considered the __________ variable and spousal abuse would be considered the __________ variable.

(Multiple Choice)
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Jane Addams is noted for both founding Hull House, a settlement house in Chicago, and winning the Nobel Prize.

(True/False)
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Describe the issue of media framing and how it relates specifically to suicide.

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Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan are classified as __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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State the major assumptions of the symbolic interactionist perspective.

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One person being unemployed may be an example of __________, whereas widespread unemployment as a result of economic changes such as plant closings is an example of __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to sociologist Robert K. Merton, __________ are unintended functions that are hidden and remain unacknowledged by participants.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) __________ is a carefully designed situation in which the researcher studies the impact of certain variables on subjects' attitudes or behavior.

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__________is the study of social life in its natural setting: observing and interviewing people where they live, work, and play.

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__________ defines a relationship in which the lives of all people are intertwined closely and any one nation's problems are part of a larger global problem.

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According to sociologist Robert K. Merton, __________ are intended and/or overtly recognized by the participants in a social unit.

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