Exam 7: Embryology

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Embryonic kidneys function by the end of week 5. ____

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False

Neural development continues postnatally. ____

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Accessory ovaries are the most common congenital anomaly of the female genital tract. ____

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False

The embryonic/fetal spleen produces red and white blood cells. ____

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The anal canal opens at

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The kidneys lie initially in the pelvis and then move up into the abdomen. ____

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Three dorsal arteries fuse into one during embryologic week 3. ____

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The three developmental stages of the kidneys are the pronephros, mesonephros, and metanephros. ____

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The hepatic section of the IVC is derived from the

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The midgut forms

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Mammary ridges, which eventually become breasts, develop at 6 weeks. ____

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The primitive gut forms during embryologic week 4 and is composed of a foregut, a midgut and a hindgut. ____

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The diencephalon gives rise to the

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The foregut forms

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The prerenal section of the IVC is derived from the

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The external genitalia are similar in male and female embryos until 8 weeks of gestation, when the genital tubercle turns into visible labia. ____

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Neural tube formation forms at 3 to 4 weeks of embryologic age. ____

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Thyroid follicle formation begins by week 5. ____

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About 50% of ectopic thyroids are lingual in nature. ____

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The celiac axis and superior and inferior mesenteric arteries are derived from the vitelline artery complex. ____

(True/False)
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