Exam 13: The Milky Way Galaxy

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In the halo, we do NOT find

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Using an orbit size of 8 kpc, and a period of 225 million years, the mass of our Galaxy is found to be closest to

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Compare the speed of spiral density waves with the orbital speeds of stars in the visible part of the Galactic disk.

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Shapley found that globular clusters are only found in the Galactic bulge.

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The core of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A, is a strong radio source in the sky.

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The rotation curve for our Galaxy shows stars beyond the Sun moving slower than expected.

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For what type of object is the period-luminosity relation used for determining distances?

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From Earth, the center of the Milky Way lies in the direction of the constellation Cygnus.

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The Galactic Year is the time for our solar system to orbit the Galaxy; it is about

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List at least one naked-eye observation that is consistent with the ancient idea that Earth is at the center of the Milky Way. List at least one naked-eye observation that is inconsistent with the notion that Earth is at the center of the Milky Way.

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Although astronomers refer to the Galaxy's disk as rotating, the motion is really due to the ________ motion of each of the objects in the disk.

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Which is the correct description of the Sun's location within the Milky Way?

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The Milky Way we see in the sky is simply our edge-on view of our home Galaxy.

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In the solar neighborhood we can map the position of spiral arms by observation of objects that are determined to be relatively ________ in age.

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Which of the following is most like the rotation of stars in the disk of the Milky Way?

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Henrietta Leavitt first showed the relationship between the mass and luminosity of Cepheids and their period of pulsation; the brighter, the longer this period.

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Henrietta Leavitt's period-luminosity relation for ________ indicates that longer periods mean more luminosity.

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Shapley found the Sun is located about half way out the disc from the center of the disk of the Galaxy.

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The Galactic center in ________ is best studied using radio and infrared observations.

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The part of the Milky Way we are most familiar with is the

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