Exam 9: Designing Databases

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Define each of the following terms: relation,functional dependency,foreign key,and normalization.

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Conceptual modeling is performed during systems design.

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Sequential files are practical for random row retrievals.

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Indexes should be used generously for databases intended primarily to support data retrievals.

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Indexes should be used judiciously for databases that support transaction processing and other applications with heavy updating requirements.

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A ________ is a field of data that can be used to locate a related field or row of data.

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A data marker is a field of data that can be used to locate a related field or row of data.

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Each column in a relation corresponds to an entity type.

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The following are steps to transforming an E-R diagram into normalized relations and then merging all the relations into one final,consolidated set of relations except for:

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Which of the following is not associated with database design?

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A ________ represents data as a set of related tables or relations.

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A functional dependency between two (or more)nonprimary key attributes in a relation defines a:

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One of the purposes of database design is to choose data storage technologies that will efficiently,accurately,and securely process database activities.

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One property of a relation is that entries in a given column are from the same set of values.

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A table used to determine the location of rows in a file that satisfy some condition best describes:

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What is second normal form? What conditions determine if a relation is in second normal form?

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A special field value,distinct from 0,blank,or any other value,that indicates that the value for the field is missing or otherwise unknown best defines:

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A well-structured relation contains data about two or more entities.

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A ________ is a field that can be derived from other database fields.

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A ________ is a relation that contains a minimum amount of redundancy and allows users to insert,modify,and delete the rows without errors or inconsistencies.

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