Exam 12: Designing Distributed and Internet Systems

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To support concurrent access from multiple users of a shared database,the LAN modules of a DBMS add:

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D

A communication protocol for exchanging information on the Internet best describes:

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Downsizing is the process of migrating mainframe applications to personal computers,workstations,and networks.

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A ________ is the back-end portion of the client/server database system running on the server and provides database processing and shared access functions.

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Differentiate between file server and client/server architectures.

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XML refers to software building blocks that are used to ensure that common system capabilities,such as user interfaces and printing,as well as modules are standardized to facilitate data exchange between clients and servers.

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In a client-based LAN,the file server acts as a shared data storage device,provides additional resources,supports collaborative applications,and provides access to shared data.

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Designers can create vocabularies for any type of application in XML.

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An advantage to using file servers on local area networks is the ability to centralize data control.

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A measurement that tracks the core business functions affected by a system best defines:

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Providing Internet content to users based upon knowledge of that customer defines customization.

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What is middleware? Provide an example to illustrate the usefulness of middleware.

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When adopting a client/server architecture,identify four benefits that may occur.

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The primary difference between an application built using the client/server architecture and a centralized database system on a mainframe is that:

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XML is the most basic way to implement a standard style design within a Web site.

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A LAN-based computing environment in which a central database server or engine performs all database commands sent to it from client workstations,and in which application programs on each client concentrate on user interface functions,describes a:

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When using file servers on local area networks,excessive data movement is one limitation.

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Which of the following functions manages all interaction between software and files and databases,including data retrieval/querying,updating,security,concurrency control,and recovery?

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When designing distributed and Internet systems,the deliverable is:

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Online transaction processing is the immediate automated responses to the requests of users.

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