Exam 2: Rhetorical Scholars: Perspectives on Rhetoric
Michael McGee wrote of mass consciousness and ideology created through ideographs.
True
The meaning of the word topos, according to Aristotle, is:
A, B
Explain Michael McGee's concept of the ideograph and how it creates mass consciousness.
Michael McGee's concept of the ideograph refers to a term or phrase that encapsulates a complex set of ideas, values, and beliefs within a society. These ideographs are powerful tools for shaping mass consciousness because they have the ability to evoke strong emotions and create a sense of unity among people who share the same beliefs.
According to McGee, ideographs are not just neutral symbols, but rather they are loaded with cultural and political significance. They are used by political leaders, social movements, and media to rally support for certain causes or to justify certain actions. Ideographs can be used to create a sense of collective identity and to mobilize people towards a common goal.
McGee argues that ideographs have the power to shape public discourse and influence public opinion. They can be used to frame issues in a certain way, making some ideas seem more legitimate or desirable than others. By using ideographs, political leaders and social movements can effectively shape the beliefs and values of a society, creating a mass consciousness around certain ideas.
In summary, Michael McGee's concept of the ideograph highlights the power of certain terms and phrases to shape mass consciousness. By understanding how ideographs work, we can better understand how public opinion is formed and how certain ideas come to dominate the cultural and political landscape.
Needs, attitudes, and beliefs are not relevant for persuasion applications.
Explain the Allegory of the Cave literally and then explain the meaning of it for persuasion.
Burke claimed that war required a myriad of constructive acts for each destructive one, which requires interlocking operations before each culminating blast.
Aristotle used inductive and deductive reasoning to determine what was probably true.
Agitation propaganda is an integrative form of this genre of communication.
Logic and proof of arguments have no place in persuasion because they belong in an argument class.
Explain Jacques Ellul's sociological theory of propaganda. Be specific in discussing the various types he outlined and give examples of how or when they were used.
According to Ellul, which kind of propaganda did Lenin, Hitler, and communist China under Mao use?
Richard Whately wrote, "Universally, a writer or speaker should endeavour to maintain the appearance of expressing himself, not as if he wanted to say something, but as if he had something to say."
Fisher's narrative theory established which of the following elements of discourse as superior to argument?
A syllogism presents a major claim, a minor claim, and then a conclusion.
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