Exam 6: Language

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Many of the language differences that first appear to be sex-related may actually be due to other factors such as __________ and power differences in the relationship.

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the theory of linguistic relativity, and how is it related to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis?

(Essay)
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What kind of description clarifies abstract or vague language and thinking?

(Essay)
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Women say "I'm sorry" more often than men.

(True/False)
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The Stars Wars character Yoda is famous for statements such as "Powerful you have become; the dark side I sense in you." Yoda is known for playing with what kind of linguistic rules?

(Multiple Choice)
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Linguists argue that various dialects should be viewed as different rather than deficient forms of English.

(True/False)
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Identify 3 non-gender influences on language use.

(Essay)
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What has research revealed about gender differences in communication on Facebook?

(Multiple Choice)
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When two or more people feel equally positive about one another, their linguistic divergence will be mutual rather than one-sided.

(True/False)
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The dictionary meanings, or __________, of a word like "home," are often less important than its connotations, the feelings it evokes.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements about naming and identity is TRUE?

(Multiple Choice)
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To increase the clarity of a statement, you should consider replacing __________ with __________.

(Multiple Choice)
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"Girls are as good as boys at math" is a nonsexist statement.

(True/False)
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Speaking in a way that emphasizes similarities is the basis of which strategy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Both sign language and spoken language are symbolic in nature.

(True/False)
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Unusual names can be a symbol of solidarity with the African American community, whereas less distinctive names can be a form of __________ with the majority culture.

(Multiple Choice)
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After overhearing one person say to another, "I think we should break up," you expect a serious conversation to follow, but instead, they laugh and chat happily of other things. Clearly, this couple shares cues and experiences that shape their interpretation of what was said. In other words, they have their own __________ rules.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which theory explains why bilingual speakers seem to think differently when they change languages?

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) __________ is a type of __________ speech that attempts to distance a speaker from remarks that might be unwelcome.

(Multiple Choice)
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Immigrants to the United States run the risk of being discriminated against because of their non-Anglo names.

(True/False)
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