Exam 11: Judaism

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On Mount Sinai, God gave Abraham the precepts of the Jewish religion, including the Ten Commandments, and Moses delivered them to the Israelites.

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False

Rabbis are clerical leaders who can explain the scriptures to the people and guide them in devotional practices.

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Contrary to what many non-Jews have believed, there is no such thing as the "Jewish race."

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Jews in the Second Temple period believed the messiah would be a human descendant of king David who would reestablish the Jewish monarchy.

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What does the following Key Term mean: -Gemara

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Within the first three chapters of Genesis in the Torah, two stories of creation are told.

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Jewish philosopher Maimonides drafted a set of __________ that he thought constituted the heart of the Jewish faith.

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What is the period from Rosh Hashanah to Yom Kippur called?

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Some scholars argue that the ________ of women is a presupposition of Jewish law in its most central formulations.

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Mishnah is a collection of commentaries and elucidations on the Torah, the written version of the Oral Law.

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What does the following Key Term mean: -Talmud

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What lasting contributions did Maimonides make to Judaism? Under what conditions were his writings possible?

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Who wrote Essential Judaism: A Complete Guide to Beliefs and Rituals, which delves into what he considers the deeper meaning of the Sabbath?

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The Babylonian Exile brought home the reality of the Jewish Diaspora, or Jewish communities existing outside the traditional land of Israel.

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Discuss the event in Biblical history that occurred on Mount Sinai and how it played a part in the formation of Jewish identity.

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Which of the major movements of Judaism insists on rigorous observance of laws and customs, such as the rules about obeying all the commandments regarding Sabbath obligations?

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The Book of Psalms is a compilation of 150 hymns and prayers, 73 of which are attributed to ________.

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Describe how Judaism thrived under King David's kingdom.

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What does the following Key Term mean: -Yahweh

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Which of these is not a branch of Judaism described in the textbook?

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