Exam 14: Developing Pricing Strategies and Programs

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In the case of prestige goods, the demand curve sometimes slopes upward.

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Movie matinees are priced lower than the evening shows; afternoon ball games are sometimes priced cheaper than the evening games, television advertising costs less when run after midnight. These are examples of what type of price discrimination?

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A major circumstance provoking price increases is

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Many brands strive to be "affordable luxuries"-products or services characterized by high levels of perceived quality, taste, and status and with a price just high enough not to be out of consumers' reach.

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Given strong consumer resistance to price hikes, marketers go to great lengths to find alternative approaches that will allow them to postpone a price increase. Which of the following approaches would apply to the discontinuation of free delivery?

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Purchase decisions are based on how consumers perceive prices and what they consider the current actual price and not the marketer's stated price.

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Your company has invested $1 000 000 in plant and equipment and wants to ensure that it receives a 20 percent ROI on the pricing of its products. This 20 percent translates into $200 000. At a $16.00 cost and a 50 000 expected sales volume, what price must your product "go out the door" at to satisfy this ROI return?

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In some cases, price is not as important as quality and other benefits in the market offering.

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An increasing number of companies now base their price on the customer's ________ of their products.

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As the lowest cost producer in the market, your firm has decided to reduce the price of your product again by 10 percent. This price decline has the effect of driving a competitor out of the market and of attracting price sensitive shoppers to your brands. This is an example of what type of pricing strategy?

(Multiple Choice)
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In ________ pricing, the company decides how to price its products to different customers in different locations and countries.

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The seller sells a plant, equipment, or technology to another country and agrees to accept as partial payment products manufactured with the supplied equipment in a(n)

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When prices start off high and are slowly lowered over time, this is called market-skimming pricing.

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Effectively designing and implementing a successful pricing strategy is as much about luck as it is about understanding consumer-pricing psychology.

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The definition of ________ prices is: In considering an observed price, consumers often compare it to an internal memory reference price or an external frame of reference (such as a posted "regular retail price").

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When the insurance industry recently announced a "hefty" price increase in the cost of term life insurance, sales of this type of insurance did not decrease. This is an example of what concept in understanding consumer price sensitivity?

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Value pricing is a matter of reengineering the company's operations to become a low-cost producer.

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Customers are less price sensitive to low-cost items or items they buy infrequently.

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In target-return pricing, the firm determines the markup required and adds that amount to the fixed cost of the product.

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A company's costs take two forms. ________ are costs that do not vary with production or sales revenue.

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