Exam 4: Demanding Ethical and Socially Responsible Behavior

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Enrico is a CPA for a large company. Recently, he noticed that the company's accounting records significantly overstated the amount of inventory on hand. This led to an overstatement of the assets the company holds. Initially, he brought it to the attention of his supervisor, but when nothing was done to correct the mistake in a timely manner, he decided the best course of action was to report it to the appropriate government official. Although his actions took him outside the company, Enrico was counting on current law, under the ________, to protect him against company retaliation.

(Multiple Choice)
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A firm's carbon footprint is

(Multiple Choice)
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Given the level of diversity within the United States, agreement on common standards of ethical behavior is unachievable.

(True/False)
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Before it was publicly known that IBM was going to take over Lotus Development, an IBM secretary told her husband, who told two co-workers, who told friends, relatives, business associates, and even a pizza delivery man. A total of 25 people received the information and traded on this tip to make a profit. These people were

(Multiple Choice)
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Compliance-based ethics codes focus on preventing unlawful behavior by increasing control and by penalizing wrongdoers.

(True/False)
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A business should be managed ethically to keep existing customers and attract new customers.

(True/False)
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A high-level manager gathers his team of supervisors together to create a new office policy that will affect all employees at the company. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. If you were a part of this work team, which question would you ultimately ask yourself before initialing your approval of this policy?

(Multiple Choice)
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A recent study revealed that most Americans have

(Multiple Choice)
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Management's philosophy at Nike has often been that a fit body contributes to more productivity at work. Nike provides exercise facilities at its headquarters in Beaverton, Oregon, and lets employees use work time each day to relieve stress through exercise. This serious position on physical fitness is part of Nike's

(Multiple Choice)
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While telling an abusive joke about an ethnic group may not be unlawful, it is unethical.

(True/False)
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Often it is the threat of negative publicity that pressures businesses to enforce their corporate code of ethics.

(True/False)
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Whistleblowers have long been known as people with a universal moral calling. However, rarely did these individuals receive rewards for their efforts. In reality, they would often fall onto hard times. But in 2010, with the passage of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, a provision permits whistleblowers to

(Multiple Choice)
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Recently, Silky Soft Inc., a clothing and soft goods company agreed to adopt higher ethical standards with respect to contract manufacturers producing their goods. Company leadership agreed this was a good approach to avoid the U.S. government's intervening and creating new laws to force the entire industry to work only with foreign manufacturers who operate with high ethical standards. This was sensible strategy on the part of the clothing and soft goods industry.

(True/False)
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"Actions speak louder than words!" is an old saying that refers to the fact that people's actions-how they act as opposed to what they say-are often testament to their true ethical values.

(True/False)
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Getting even is one of the most powerful incentives for good people to do bad things.

(True/False)
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Dewey Cheatsum urges his employees to find and use legal loopholes to gain a competitive advantage whenever they can. In keeping within the legal limits of the law, the employees are within their compliance-based ethics rights.

(True/False)
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You are in a business meeting at work that requires your group to make an ethical decision. Your willingness to post the final decision on the bulletin board in the break room for all to see passes the test: "How will it make me feel about myself?"

(True/False)
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Which of the following is an unresolved ethical issue that surrounds global trade?

(Multiple Choice)
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In order to avoid the costly act of being sued in court, it makes good sense to manage your business ethically.

(True/False)
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Last week, the Citizens for a Greener America sent a formal letter to Tee Time Golf Resort requesting that the private club measure its carbon footprint and thusly publicly disclose the amount of fertilizer and other carbon-emitting substances it's using on its two award-winning golf courses. Citizens for a Greener America is an example of

(Multiple Choice)
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