Exam 13: Programming Languages and Program Development

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A(n) ____, also called program logic, is a graphical or written description of the step-by-step procedures to solve the problem.

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The ____ tests a condition at the end of the loop and continues looping until the condition is true - and then stops.

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Two common types of selection control structures are the do-while and do-until.

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____, which is a programming language designed for business applications, evolved out of a joint effort between the United States government, businesses, and major universities.

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XML combines the Web page content with its format, preventing a Web browser from displaying the contents of a Web page in a form appropriate for the display device.

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Many Internet-enabled PDAs and smart phones use XML as their markup language.

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HTML uses ____________________, which are codes that specify links to other documents and indicate how a Web page is displayed when viewed on the Web.

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In ____________________, a programmer typically begins with a general design and moves toward a more detailed design.

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____________________ is an interpreted scripting language that allows a programmer to add dynamic content and interactive elements to a Web page.

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Hundreds of procedural languages exist.

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Widely used object-oriented languages that the industry recognizes as standards include all of the following except ____.

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A computer can execute an assembly source program.

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Macros usually are created in one of two ways: by recording or writing.

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____________________ is a markup language that enables Web sites to be displayed more easily on microbrowsers in PDAs and cellular telephones.

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Programmers can use inspections to review solution algorithms during the program development cycle.

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In structured design, a section of a program that performs a single function is a ____.

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A(n) ____ is a series of statements that instructs an application how to complete a task.

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____ is an increasingly popular format for sharing data that allows Web page developers to create customized tags, as well as use predefined tags.

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A(n) ____ tests a condition at the beginning of the loop and repeats one or more times as long as the condition is true.

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____ is an object-oriented programming language developed by Sun Microsystems.

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