Exam 12: The Moon and Mercury: Comparing Airless Worlds

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During which stage of planetary development did the lunar maria form?

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C

Mercury is more than 60 percent denser than the Moon.

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True

Match the Apollo Mission to the lunar site the astronauts had landed on and sampled.
Fra Mauro
13
Oceanus Procellarum
14
Descartes region
11
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Responses:
Fra Mauro
13
Oceanus Procellarum
14
Descartes region
11
Mare Tranquillitatis
12
Never reached the Moon and had to return to Earth.
16
Taurus-Littrow region
17
Hadley Rille
15
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Which is the oldest geological feature of Mercury?

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Briefly describe Mercury's geological history through the four steps of planetary development.

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Aside from Earth, the lunar maria is the only place in the Solar System with liquid water.

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Explain Mercury's peculiar rotation and revolution. How is it different than most other planets?

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Because of the _______________, atoms in Mercury's atmosphere just bounce around and eventually disappear into space.

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The Moon's core does not contain much iron, so it cannot produce a dynamo effect.

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Mercury may have ice trapped in the crater floors near the planet's north pole.

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In larger craters, the deformation of the rock can form one or more concentric inner rings with the outer rim, producing _____.

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Most of the craters on the Moon are relatively young.

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Which characteristic is NOT shared by the Moon and Mercury?

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The lunar rocks brought back by the Apollo astronauts contained a surprisingly large amount of water.

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What formed the lunar maria?

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What is the largest impact crater on Mercury?

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Tidal coupling has enabled some astronomical bodies, such as the Moon and Mercury, to achieve a rational ratio between rotation and revolution, known as a __________.

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What is the dominant feature of the lunar surface?

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What may have caused Mercury to have a large metallic core and a relatively thin crust?

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What was the purpose of the LCROSS mission?

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