Exam 1: Crime and Criminology

In which of these states is marijuana use not fully legal?

The subarea of criminal statistics and crime measurement involves devising valid and reliable measures designed to calculate the amount and trends of criminal activity. Explain what criminologists do to understand how much crime occurs. Discuss how criminologists incorporate the perpetrator, victim, time, and place into their studies.

Discuss the ethical issues criminologists consider when conducting criminological research and why these issues should be considered.

Administrative law refers to a set of rules governing relations between private parties, which includes wills, trusts, and property ownership.

Research reveals that there is a "terrorist" personality and psychological profile.

A major difference between criminology and criminal justice is that criminal justice refers to the study of agencies, while criminology refers to the ______________ of crime.

The act of illegal gambling, because it violates law or clashes with current norms or public opinion, is referred to as:

As of the writing of this text, ____ states have legalized marijuana in some form, most for medicinal purposes.

The organization known as the ____________________ is responsible for prosecuting significant violations with regard to pollution, spills, and devastation to U.S. water, wetlands, forests, and lands.

________ is the branch of the law that sets out the basic rules of practice in the criminal justice system.

A modification to Virginia's Computer Crimes Act in 2005 made ______, the act of sending out bulk email messages designed to trick consumers into revealing personal information and accounts, illegal.

The criminal defense of "duress" is associated with acts in which the individual admits committing the criminal act but is not liable.

Acts that are inherently evil are referred to as ___________________ and are outlawed because they violate basic moral values.

The first known written law of the ancient world was called the:

Criminal justice explains the etiology, extent, and nature of crime in society.

Explain the relationship between criminal law and the U.S. Constitution.

Criminological theories use a method referred to as the symposium method for testing theories.

Lawrence v. Texas (2003) was a case dealing with these types of laws.

Regardless of its source, all criminal law in the United States must conform to the rules set forth in the:

This method of determining guilt was based on the principle that divine forces would not allow an innocent person to be harmed.