Question 1

Identify and briefly explain the principal issues that present themselves to older adults who are coping with life-threatening illness and dying. Explain your answer.

Accepted Answer

Older adults coping with life-threatening illness and dying face a range of complex issues. Some of the principal issues include:

1. Physical Decline: Older adults may experience a decline in physical health, which can lead to increased pain, discomfort, and loss of independence. This can be particularly challenging for those who have been active and independent throughout their lives.

2. Emotional and Psychological Distress: Coping with a life-threatening illness and the prospect of dying can lead to a range of emotional and psychological challenges, including anxiety, depression, fear, and grief. Older adults may also struggle with feelings of loss and a sense of their own mortality.

3. Social Isolation: Older adults facing a life-threatening illness may experience social isolation as they become less able to participate in social activities and maintain relationships. This can lead to feelings of loneliness and a lack of support during a difficult time.

4. Spiritual and Existential Concerns: Many older adults grapple with spiritual and existential questions as they approach the end of their lives. They may seek meaning, purpose, and a sense of peace as they confront their mortality.

5. Decision-Making and End-of-Life Planning: Older adults may face difficult decisions about their medical care, treatment options, and end-of-life preferences. They may also need to navigate complex legal and financial matters, such as creating a will or advance directives.

Overall, older adults coping with life-threatening illness and dying require comprehensive support to address these issues and maintain their quality of life. This may involve medical care, emotional and psychological support, social connections, and assistance with practical matters. It is important for healthcare providers, caregivers, and loved ones to be sensitive to the unique needs and challenges faced by older adults in this situation.

Question 2

It has been reported that the percentage of older adults with children who experienced the death of a child when the parent was 60 years of age or older was as high as:

Accepted Answer

A) 5% 
B) 10% 
C) 15% 
D) 20% 
E) 25% 
A) 5% 
B) 10% 
C) 15% 
D) 20% 
E) 25% B

Question 3

According to Kalish, there is a relatively low level of fear of death among older adults because older persons:

Accepted Answer

A) Have been able to live a long, full life 
B) May view their lives as having less value than the lives of younger persons 
C) Have undergone a socialization process through which they repeatedly experience the deaths of others 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) Have been able to live a long, full life 
B) May view their lives as having less value than the lives of younger persons 
C) Have undergone a socialization process through which they repeatedly experience the deaths of others 
D) All of these 
E) None of these D

Question 4

Much higher rates (rising with age)of male than female suicides among older adults appear to be associated with:

Accepted Answer

A) Previous dependency on a now-deceased female caretaker 
B) Social isolation 
C) The impact of an unwanted layoff or retirement on those whose identity had previously been greatly dependent on their vocational roles 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) Previous dependency on a now-deceased female caretaker 
B) Social isolation 
C) The impact of an unwanted layoff or retirement on those whose identity had previously been greatly dependent on their vocational roles 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Question 5

Identify and explain any two (2)ways in which encounters with death are distinctive for older adults in the United States today.

Accepted Answer

Encounters with death are distinctive fo

Question 6

Specific needs of older adults when coping with life-threatening illness or dying are _________.

Accepted Answer

A) maintaining a sense of self 
B) being reassured that their lives still have value 
C) participating in decisions regarding their lives 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) maintaining a sense of self 
B) being reassured that their lives still have value 
C) participating in decisions regarding their lives 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Question 7

Older adults can be helped to find resolution for old conflicts and achieve a sense of meaning in their lives by _________.

Accepted Answer

A) orientation to person, time, and place 
B) encouraging reminiscence of times past 
C) reorientation to present time and place 
D) discussion of recent events 
E) None of these 
A) orientation to person, time, and place 
B) encouraging reminiscence of times past 
C) reorientation to present time and place 
D) discussion of recent events 
E) None of these

Question 8

After the death of a spouse, remarriage is most likely to occur for elderly widowers because:

Accepted Answer

A) Fewer potential spouses are available for elderly males. 
B) More potential spouses are available for elderly females. 
C) Women are expected to remain faithful to the first spouse. 
D) Society views older women as needing to be independent. 
E) None of these 
A) Fewer potential spouses are available for elderly males. 
B) More potential spouses are available for elderly females. 
C) Women are expected to remain faithful to the first spouse. 
D) Society views older women as needing to be independent. 
E) None of these

Question 9

When older adults do not have enough time to process their grief from one loss before another occurs, they are subject to:

Accepted Answer

A) Being in denial 
B) Having bouts of anger 
C) Starting unhealthy habits, such as smoking and drinking alcohol 
D) Bereavement overload 
E) Senescence 
A) Being in denial 
B) Having bouts of anger 
C) Starting unhealthy habits, such as smoking and drinking alcohol 
D) Bereavement overload 
E) Senescence

Question 10

The Patient Self-Determination Act (1991)affects persons by insuring that:

Accepted Answer

A) They will never be without food, clothing, and shelter. 
B) Their families will always have visitation rights. 
C) They will be informed of their rights to make known their wishes about treatment decisions. 
D) They will always have medical/surgical insurance coverage. 
E) None of these 
A) They will never be without food, clothing, and shelter. 
B) Their families will always have visitation rights. 
C) They will be informed of their rights to make known their wishes about treatment decisions. 
D) They will always have medical/surgical insurance coverage. 
E) None of these

Question 11

Explain the concept of "little deaths" and show how it applies to older adults.

Accepted Answer

The concept of "little deaths" refers to

Question 12

Among older adults, suicidal behavior is mainly associated with _________.

Accepted Answer

A) nonwhite males 
B) attempted suicides that do not end in death 
C) requests for help to redirect the outcome of the behavior 
D) depression 
E) verbal threats 
A) nonwhite males 
B) attempted suicides that do not end in death 
C) requests for help to redirect the outcome of the behavior 
D) depression 
E) verbal threats

Question 13

Older adults in our society who are contemplating suicide are _________.

Accepted Answer

A) likely to fail to complete the suicidal act once they have undertaken the attempt 
B) unlikely to be deliberate in their suicidal behavior 
C) likely to ask for help that might alter their decision 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) likely to fail to complete the suicidal act once they have undertaken the attempt 
B) unlikely to be deliberate in their suicidal behavior 
C) likely to ask for help that might alter their decision 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Question 14

Effects of the death of a spouse on an older adult are most likely to be associated with _________.

Accepted Answer

A) increased ill health or morbidity 
B) increased osteoporosis 
C) Alzheimer's disease 
D) enhanced sexual gratification 
E) decreased mortality 
A) increased ill health or morbidity 
B) increased osteoporosis 
C) Alzheimer's disease 
D) enhanced sexual gratification 
E) decreased mortality

Question 15

Hall, and later Erikson in his original account of the human life cycle, used which of the following to designate the last era in the human life course?

Accepted Answer

A) The era of maturity 
B) The process of ageism 
C) The era of senescence 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) The era of maturity 
B) The process of ageism 
C) The era of senescence 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Question 16

The most prominent leading causes of death among older adults in our society are _________.

Accepted Answer

A) cancer and diseases of the heart 
B) motor vehicle accidents and influenza 
C) Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia 
D) cerebrovascular diseases 
E) chronic lower respiratory diseases 
A) cancer and diseases of the heart 
B) motor vehicle accidents and influenza 
C) Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia 
D) cerebrovascular diseases 
E) chronic lower respiratory diseases

Question 17

Studies have shown discrimination against older adults who were brought in to hospital emergency departments in critical condition as well as in end-of-life care. Efforts to eliminate or minimize such discrimination have come from:

Accepted Answer

A) Organizations such as AARP 
B) Recent developments in geriatric medicine and gerontological specializations in other health care fields 
C) The hospice philosophy 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) Organizations such as AARP 
B) Recent developments in geriatric medicine and gerontological specializations in other health care fields 
C) The hospice philosophy 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Question 18

Older adults in our society might experience losses associated with illness or disability, on the one hand, or those involving a pet, on the other hand. Compare and contrast these two types of loss, showing how they might be similar and how they might be dissimilar. Be specific. Give a concrete example of each type of loss.

Accepted Answer

Losses associated with illness or disabi

Question 19

According to Erikson's theory of the human life cycle, the predominant developmental issue for older adults is _________.

Accepted Answer

A) autonomy vs. shame and doubt 
B) generativity vs. stagnation and self-absorption 
C) ego integrity vs. despair 
D) intimacy vs. isolation 
E) identity vs. role confusion 
A) autonomy vs. shame and doubt 
B) generativity vs. stagnation and self-absorption 
C) ego integrity vs. despair 
D) intimacy vs. isolation 
E) identity vs. role confusion

Question 20

Knowledgeable scholars have pointed out that many older adults in our society, especially those in the 65- to 74-year-old age group, possess _________.

Accepted Answer

A) education and free time 
B) purchasing power 
C) relatively good health 
D) All of these 
E) None of these 
A) education and free time 
B) purchasing power 
C) relatively good health 
D) All of these 
E) None of these

Identify and briefly explain the principal issues that present themselves to older adults who are coping with life-threatening illness and dying. Explain your answer.

It has been reported that the percentage of older adults with children who experienced the death of a child when the parent was 60 years of age or older was as high as:

According to Kalish, there is a relatively low level of fear of death among older adults because older persons:

Much higher rates (rising with age)of male than female suicides among older adults appear to be associated with:

Identify and explain any two (2)ways in which encounters with death are distinctive for older adults in the United States today.

Specific needs of older adults when coping with life-threatening illness or dying are _________.

Older adults can be helped to find resolution for old conflicts and achieve a sense of meaning in their lives by _________.

After the death of a spouse, remarriage is most likely to occur for elderly widowers because:

When older adults do not have enough time to process their grief from one loss before another occurs, they are subject to:

The Patient Self-Determination Act (1991)affects persons by insuring that:

Explain the concept of "little deaths" and show how it applies to older adults.

Among older adults, suicidal behavior is mainly associated with _________.

Older adults in our society who are contemplating suicide are _________.

Effects of the death of a spouse on an older adult are most likely to be associated with _________.

Hall, and later Erikson in his original account of the human life cycle, used which of the following to designate the last era in the human life course?

The most prominent leading causes of death among older adults in our society are _________.

Studies have shown discrimination against older adults who were brought in to hospital emergency departments in critical condition as well as in end-of-life care. Efforts to eliminate or minimize such discrimination have come from:

According to Erikson's theory of the human life cycle, the predominant developmental issue for older adults is _________.

Knowledgeable scholars have pointed out that many older adults in our society, especially those in the 65- to 74-year-old age group, possess _________.

Education About Death, Dying, and Bereavement

Changing Encounters With Death

Changing Attitudes Toward Death

Death-Related Practices and the American Death System

Cultural Patterns and Death

Coping With Dying

Coping With Dying: How Individuals Can Help

Coping With Dying: How Communities Can Help

Coping With Loss and Grief

Coping With Loss and Grief: How Individuals Can Help

Coping With Loss and Grief: Funeral Practices and Other Ways Communities Can Help

Children

Adolescents

Young and Middle-Aged Adults

Legal Issues

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior

Aided Death: Assisted Suicide, Euthanasia, and Aid in Dying

The Meaning and Place of Death in Life

Illustrating the Themes of This Book: Alzheimers Disease and Related Disorders

Filters

Exam 15: Older Adults

Identify and briefly explain the principal issues that present themselves to older adults who are coping with life-threatening illness and dying. Explain your answer.

It has been reported that the percentage of older adults with children who experienced the death of a child when the parent was 60 years of age or older was as high as:

According to Kalish, there is a relatively low level of fear of death among older adults because older persons:

Much higher rates (rising with age)of male than female suicides among older adults appear to be associated with:

Identify and explain any two (2)ways in which encounters with death are distinctive for older adults in the United States today.

Specific needs of older adults when coping with life-threatening illness or dying are _________.

Older adults can be helped to find resolution for old conflicts and achieve a sense of meaning in their lives by _________.

After the death of a spouse, remarriage is most likely to occur for elderly widowers because:

When older adults do not have enough time to process their grief from one loss before another occurs, they are subject to:

The Patient Self-Determination Act (1991)affects persons by insuring that:

Explain the concept of "little deaths" and show how it applies to older adults.

Among older adults, suicidal behavior is mainly associated with _________.

Older adults in our society who are contemplating suicide are _________.

Effects of the death of a spouse on an older adult are most likely to be associated with _________.

Hall, and later Erikson in his original account of the human life cycle, used which of the following to designate the last era in the human life course?

The most prominent leading causes of death among older adults in our society are _________.

Studies have shown discrimination against older adults who were brought in to hospital emergency departments in critical condition as well as in end-of-life care. Efforts to eliminate or minimize such discrimination have come from:

According to Erikson's theory of the human life cycle, the predominant developmental issue for older adults is _________.

Knowledgeable scholars have pointed out that many older adults in our society, especially those in the 65- to 74-year-old age group, possess _________.

Education About Death, Dying, and Bereavement

Changing Encounters With Death

Changing Attitudes Toward Death

Death-Related Practices and the American Death System

Cultural Patterns and Death

Coping With Dying

Coping With Dying: How Individuals Can Help

Coping With Dying: How Communities Can Help

Coping With Loss and Grief

Coping With Loss and Grief: How Individuals Can Help

Coping With Loss and Grief: Funeral Practices and Other Ways Communities Can Help

Children

Adolescents

Young and Middle-Aged Adults

Legal Issues

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior

Aided Death: Assisted Suicide, Euthanasia, and Aid in Dying

The Meaning and Place of Death in Life

Illustrating the Themes of This Book: Alzheimers Disease and Related Disorders

Filters