Exam 5: Network and Transport Layers

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A type of message that is used when sending a message from one computer to another computer is called a:

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A special type of message that is used when sending the same message to all computers on a specific LAN or subnet is called a:

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What four pieces of information does a computer using TCP/IP need in order to send messages using TCP/IP.Explain why each of these is required.

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Which of the following is not a protocol used at the application layer.

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TCP uses _____________ so that the destination station can reassemble the packets into the correct order.

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What is a virtual circuit?

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An advantage of centralized routing is:

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What are the parts of TCP/IP and what do they do? Who is the primary user of TCP/IP?

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The _____________ is used by a computer to determine how messages will travel through the network.

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Compare and contrast unicast,broadcast,and multicast messages.Explain how multicasting works.

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One drawback to dynamic routing is:

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How does dynamic addressing work? What benefits and problems does dynamic addressing provide?

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A(n)________ refers to a group of computers that are logically grouped together by IP number.

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The transport layer must break messages from the application layer into several _____ that can be sent to the data link layer.

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A subnet mask of ___________ means that all computers with only the same first two bytes in their IPv4 addresses are on the same subnet.

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Suppose your manager asks you to discuss how the company's backbone network functions in just about four paragraphs to take to senior management.How would you answer the question? Discuss two or three major points.Your manager doesn't understand technical terms so be sure to explain any jargon you use.

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TCP/IP operates only as connection-oriented.

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The ping command uses the most basic interior routing protocol on the Internet,which is the:

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The latest version of IP is IPv7,which increases the address space from 128 bits to 256 bits.

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The three fundamental approaches to routing are:

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