Exam 2: Plate Tectonics and Physical Hazards

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Which process creates island chains with active volcanoes at one end? ​

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A series of ridges along a divergent boundary marks a(n) _______________ zone. ​

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Oceanic crust is denser than continental crust because ____.

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Subduction zones ____. ​

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The major islands of the state of Hawaii are formed from a line of separate volcanoes emerging from the ocean floor of the Pacific Plate. The line extends from Kauai in the northwest, to Hawai'i in the southeast over a range of hundreds of miles. Kauai was formed from volcanoes that formed about 5 million years ago; on Hawai'i the volcanoes are currently active. ​ Explain the process that formed the Hawaiian Islands and what information a geophysicist could determine about the motion of Earth's parts from observing them.

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Wegener proposed that the major continents were once part of a supercontinent named _______________. ​

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Convergent boundaries produce a relatively low number of earthquakes compared to other boundaries. ​

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When oceanic plates meet continental plates at a convergent boundary, a ____. ​

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Oceanic plates are ____. ​

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A divergent boundary is responsible for rift zones. ​

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