Exam 15: Energy

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At the current rate of consumption and production,U.S.reserves of petroleum will run out sometime in the 21st century.

(True/False)
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High quality coal has a higher content of carbon than low quality coal does.

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The ________ law of thermodynamics states that in a spontaneous process,energy is degraded from more useful forms to less useful forms.

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Is coal being formed today? Is this a solution to our energy concerns?

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Which country leads in percentage of electricity produced by nuclear energy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Raising the temperature of a reaction mixture is the same as increasing the ________ of the reacting molecules.

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Deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen that has 1 neutron.

(True/False)
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Coal can be cleaned before it is burned.The flotation method separates coal from its major impurities by taking advantage of the difference in ________ of these materials.

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Tailings are the name for

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Which of the following is an endothermic process?

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Recent evidence indicates that petroleum is derived from

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According to kinetic-molecular theory,reactions occur more rapidly at higher temperatures because

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Biomass is one of the most efficient sources of energy available.

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The solar energy-absorbing molecules of plants that power photosynthesis are called

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The number of possible microstates will be highest for a

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A high EROEI value is desirable.

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The fact that a refrigerator requires energy to move heat from a colder object (the inside of the refrigerator)to a hotter object (the outside of the refrigerator)is a real life observation of which law of thermodynamics?

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World-wide consumption of energy is expected to increase by nearly 50% between 2007 and 2035.

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Define a fuel.Give an example.Include a balanced chemical reaction.

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Control rods in a nuclear reactor are used to

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