Exam 4: The United States
__________ is the only industrialized democracy that does not provide at least basic health care coverage for everyone.
D
What are two ways in which the U.S. political system is different from that in other industrialized democracies? What is the primary factor that explains each difference?
Two ways in which the U.S. political system is different from that in other industrialized democracies are the two-party system and the electoral college.
The primary factor that explains the two-party system is the winner-takes-all electoral system, which tends to favor the formation of two dominant political parties. In contrast, many other industrialized democracies have proportional representation systems, which allow for the representation of multiple political parties in their legislatures.
The primary factor that explains the electoral college is the U.S. Constitution, which established this system for electing the president. Other industrialized democracies typically use a direct popular vote to elect their head of state, without an intermediary electoral college.
If a bill is sent to a congressional committee and the committee chooses not to "take on" the bill, what happens to that bill?
The result of the 2012 election was that the __________ party controlled the presidency, the __________ party controlled the House of Representatives and the __________ party controlled the Senate.
The Republican Party generally attracts more votes that the Democratic Party does from all of the following groups EXCEPT
The arguments in favor of the ratification of the American constitution of 1787 were gathered together and are now known collectively
__________ is the one thing America currently leads the world in exporting to other countries.
Durable shifts in the balance of power between party coalitions is known as
The "checks and balances" system in the United States is based on a(n) __________, which means that usually no one part of the government can act without the possibility of being reversed by another part of the government.
Until the late __________, most observers thought that the United States was one of the countries most conducive to democracy.
The biggest crisis of legitimacy of the American constitutional regime was
According to Mann and Ornstein, __________ played a central role in creating the dysfunctional mess of wasteful spending during Obama's first term.
__________ is probably the most powerful political value in American political culture.
Which political party was formed as a result of the coming together of several anti-slavery and anti-secession groups to compete in the 1860 presidential election, with Abraham Lincoln as their candidate?
Prior to 1787, the governing document of the United States was the __________.
The United States is structured in such a way that the national government shares power with the state and local governments, a system known by what name?
Between 1776 and 1787 the United States was governed under the
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