Exam 6: The Naturalist: Aristotle

What is the good to which all humans aspire, according to Aristotle?

Aristotle based his philosophical views on pure ideas.

Aristotle wrote about money.

Naturalism denies the existence of a distinct supernatural order of reality.

The Final Cause is the form that the thing takes.

Aristotle took over Plato's school when he died.

Eudaimonia is often translated as

What are Aristotle's Four Causes, and how are they related to each other? Do you believe that this is a correct view of causation or not? Justify your answer in each case.

Do you agree with Aristotle's view of happiness? Why or why not? Explain your answer and take care to address Aristotle's own account as you do so.

The good life, for Aristotle, is

Do you believe that a person could be made good through habituation? If not, why not? If so, what implications might this have for public education? Explain your answer.

Do you believe that Aristotle provides room for the possibility that persons' characters might change over the course of their lives? Explain your answer by reference to Aristotle's writings, as quoted in this text. What implications might this issue have for the criminal justice system?

What are moral virtues, according to Aristotle?

Aristotle was born in Stagira.

In Greek, virtue is

The material cause is the first of Aristotle's set of causes.

Aristotle's conception of virtue is

Aristotle's ethics is built of the concept of a hierarchy of

Aristotle based his moral philosophy on

Do you believe that a naturalistic approach to understanding human nature is a fully satisfactory one, or do you believe that it will omit important aspects of the human experience? Explain your answer.