Question 1

The unsuccessful sex reassignment of David Reimer supports the argument that:

Accepted Answer

A)  genetics influences human behavior. 
B)  social isolation can have dramatic and lasting effects. 
C)  humans are influenced by their environment. 
D)  the first few years of life are crucial to development. 
E)  emotional attachment is more crucial than food. 
A)  genetics influences human behavior. 
B)  social isolation can have dramatic and lasting effects. 
C)  humans are influenced by their environment. 
D)  the first few years of life are crucial to development. 
E)  emotional attachment is more crucial than food.

Question 2

Blake and his two sisters grew up in a multigenerational household. This means that they:

Accepted Answer

A)  lived in the same house in which their ancestors had lived. 
B)  were brought up in a very strict, authoritarian environment. 
C)  were cared for by only one parent. 
D)  lived with their parents and grandparents. 
E)  would move out of their parents' house after marriage. 
A)  lived in the same house in which their ancestors had lived. 
B)  were brought up in a very strict, authoritarian environment. 
C)  were cared for by only one parent. 
D)  lived with their parents and grandparents. 
E)  would move out of their parents' house after marriage.

Question 3

Which of the following statements is true of U.S. children?

Accepted Answer

A)  Most of them do not attend school as education is not given much importance. 
B)  They make up a large segment of the U.S. labor force. 
C)  Most of them enjoy happy and healthy lives, but many do not. 
D)  A high percentage of them die of diseases before the age of five. 
E)  Most of them stay with their parents until the age of 30. 
A)  Most of them do not attend school as education is not given much importance. 
B)  They make up a large segment of the U.S. labor force. 
C)  Most of them enjoy happy and healthy lives, but many do not. 
D)  A high percentage of them die of diseases before the age of five. 
E)  Most of them stay with their parents until the age of 30.

Question 4

Angela returned to her parents' home when she lost her job and could no longer afford to pay rent or buy food. She was deep in debt and needed her parents' support to find another job in a difficult economy. Angela belongs to a group of young adults termed _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  empty nesters 
B)  boomerang children 
C)  slingshot children 
D)  helicopter daughters 
E)  feral children 
A)  empty nesters 
B)  boomerang children 
C)  slingshot children 
D)  helicopter daughters 
E)  feral children

Question 5

The first step of resocialization in total institutions is:

Accepted Answer

A)  being subjected to degradation ceremonies. 
B)  performing physical labor. 
C)  military training. 
D)  religious teaching. 
E)  anger management. 
A)  being subjected to degradation ceremonies. 
B)  performing physical labor. 
C)  military training. 
D)  religious teaching. 
E)  anger management.

Question 6

In the context of the functions of play, which of the following most likely provides children with constructive ways to channel their energy and intelligence?

Accepted Answer

A)  Television programs 
B)  Sports and hobbies 
C)  Video games 
D)  Social networking sites 
E)  Homework and assignments 
A)  Television programs 
B)  Sports and hobbies 
C)  Video games 
D)  Social networking sites 
E)  Homework and assignments

Question 7

Elaborate on the role of schools in socialization.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary. By the time children

Question 8

Elaborate on George Herbert Mead's three stages of the socialization process.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary. According to Mead, th

Question 9

According to Mead's theory of the development of the self and role taking, which of the following statements is a characteristic of the preparatory stage?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children move beyond imitation and act out imagined roles. 
B)  Children engage in behavior that they rarely associate with words or symbols. 
C)  Children learn social norms by emulating significant others. 
D)  Children acquire the ability to understand different connections between roles. 
E)  Children understand and take the role of the generalized other. 
A)  Children move beyond imitation and act out imagined roles. 
B)  Children engage in behavior that they rarely associate with words or symbols. 
C)  Children learn social norms by emulating significant others. 
D)  Children acquire the ability to understand different connections between roles. 
E)  Children understand and take the role of the generalized other.

Question 10

Some scientists describe healthy infants' brains as "small computers" because they can get damaged if not maintained well.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Explain the three phases of development of Charles Horton Cooley's looking-glass self.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary. Cooley proposed that

Question 12

According to symbolic interaction theories, _____ lack a sense of self, an awareness of their social identity.

Accepted Answer

A)  elderly people 
B)  adults 
C)  teenagers 
D)  newborn infants 
E)  adolescents 
A)  elderly people 
B)  adults 
C)  teenagers 
D)  newborn infants 
E)  adolescents

Question 13

Frank is 17 years old and wants a car for his birthday. However, he understands that he cannot get a driver's license for another year and that it would be illegal to drive without one. Therefore, he decides to wait for a year. Which of the key functions of socialization does this scenario illustrate?

Accepted Answer

A)  Socialization establishes people's social identity. 
B)  Socialization controls people's behavior. 
C)  Socialization teaches people role taking. 
D)  Socialization transmits culture to the next generation. 
E)  Socialization distinguishes between nature and nurture. 
A)  Socialization establishes people's social identity. 
B)  Socialization controls people's behavior. 
C)  Socialization teaches people role taking. 
D)  Socialization transmits culture to the next generation. 
E)  Socialization distinguishes between nature and nurture.

Question 14

Explain the concept of involuntary resocialization.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary. Resocialization is al

Question 15

In the second resocialization step, the staff in total institutions tries to build a new identity that conforms to the institution's expectations.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Define impression management, and explain the three types of expressive resources associated with it.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary. Impression management

Question 17

Emily constantly suffered from severe headaches and blurred vision. At the age of fourteen, she was diagnosed with migraine. Her neurologist explained to her that women were more likely than men to suffer from such headaches. In the context of the nature-nurture debate, Emily's neurologist is most likely to support the theory that:

Accepted Answer

A)  sex reassignment should be encouraged. 
B)  adult behavior influences children. 
C)  men have lower immunity than women. 
D)  biology shapes behavior. 
E)  cross-cultural variations in behavior exist. 
A)  sex reassignment should be encouraged. 
B)  adult behavior influences children. 
C)  men have lower immunity than women. 
D)  biology shapes behavior. 
E)  cross-cultural variations in behavior exist.

Question 18

Alice scored straight As in her class tests. As a reward for her hard work, her parents took her to her favorite amusement park for an entire day. This action of Alice's parents is an example of _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  cognitivism 
B)  internalization 
C)  functional impulsivity 
D)  resocialization 
E)  reinforcement 
A)  cognitivism 
B)  internalization 
C)  functional impulsivity 
D)  resocialization 
E)  reinforcement

Question 19

Who among the following is typically a child's most powerful role model?

Accepted Answer

A)  A parent 
B)  A friend 
C)  A grandparent 
D)  A celebrity 
E)  A neighbor 
A)  A parent 
B)  A friend 
C)  A grandparent 
D)  A celebrity 
E)  A neighbor

Question 20

_____ refer to public rituals that mark the transition from one social position to another.

Accepted Answer

A)  Internalized behaviors 
B)  Continuum of sanctions 
C)  Anticipatory socialization processes 
D)  Symbolic interactions 
E)  Rites of passage 
A)  Internalized behaviors 
B)  Continuum of sanctions 
C)  Anticipatory socialization processes 
D)  Symbolic interactions 
E)  Rites of passage

The unsuccessful sex reassignment of David Reimer supports the argument that:

Blake and his two sisters grew up in a multigenerational household. This means that they:

Which of the following statements is true of U.S. children?

Angela returned to her parents' home when she lost her job and could no longer afford to pay rent or buy food. She was deep in debt and needed her parents' support to find another job in a difficult economy. Angela belongs to a group of young adults termed _____.

The first step of resocialization in total institutions is:

In the context of the functions of play, which of the following most likely provides children with constructive ways to channel their energy and intelligence?

Elaborate on the role of schools in socialization.

Elaborate on George Herbert Mead's three stages of the socialization process.

According to Mead's theory of the development of the self and role taking, which of the following statements is a characteristic of the preparatory stage?

Some scientists describe healthy infants' brains as "small computers" because they can get damaged if not maintained well.

Explain the three phases of development of Charles Horton Cooley's looking-glass self.

According to symbolic interaction theories, _____ lack a sense of self, an awareness of their social identity.

Explain the concept of involuntary resocialization.

In the second resocialization step, the staff in total institutions tries to build a new identity that conforms to the institution's expectations.

Define impression management, and explain the three types of expressive resources associated with it.

Alice scored straight As in her class tests. As a reward for her hard work, her parents took her to her favorite amusement park for an entire day. This action of Alice's parents is an example of _____.

Who among the following is typically a child's most powerful role model?

_____ refer to public rituals that mark the transition from one social position to another.

Thinking Like a Sociologist

Examining Our Social World

Culture

Social Interaction and Social Structure

Social Groups, Organizations, and Social Institutions

Deviance, Crime, and the Criminal Justice System

Social Stratification: United States and Global

Gender and Sexuality

Race and Ethnicity

The Economy and Politics

Families and Aging

Education and Religion

Health and Medicine

Population, Urbanization, and the Environment

Social Change: Collective Behavior, Social Movements, and Technology

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Exam 4: Socialization

The unsuccessful sex reassignment of David Reimer supports the argument that:

Blake and his two sisters grew up in a multigenerational household. This means that they:

Which of the following statements is true of U.S. children?

Angela returned to her parents' home when she lost her job and could no longer afford to pay rent or buy food. She was deep in debt and needed her parents' support to find another job in a difficult economy. Angela belongs to a group of young adults termed _____.

The first step of resocialization in total institutions is:

In the context of the functions of play, which of the following most likely provides children with constructive ways to channel their energy and intelligence?

Elaborate on the role of schools in socialization.

Elaborate on George Herbert Mead's three stages of the socialization process.

According to Mead's theory of the development of the self and role taking, which of the following statements is a characteristic of the preparatory stage?

Some scientists describe healthy infants' brains as "small computers" because they can get damaged if not maintained well.

Explain the three phases of development of Charles Horton Cooley's looking-glass self.

According to symbolic interaction theories, _____ lack a sense of self, an awareness of their social identity.

Explain the concept of involuntary resocialization.

In the second resocialization step, the staff in total institutions tries to build a new identity that conforms to the institution's expectations.

Define impression management, and explain the three types of expressive resources associated with it.

Alice scored straight As in her class tests. As a reward for her hard work, her parents took her to her favorite amusement park for an entire day. This action of Alice's parents is an example of _____.

Who among the following is typically a child's most powerful role model?

_____ refer to public rituals that mark the transition from one social position to another.

Thinking Like a Sociologist

Examining Our Social World

Culture

Social Interaction and Social Structure

Social Groups, Organizations, and Social Institutions

Deviance, Crime, and the Criminal Justice System

Social Stratification: United States and Global

Gender and Sexuality

Race and Ethnicity

The Economy and Politics

Families and Aging

Education and Religion

Health and Medicine

Population, Urbanization, and the Environment

Social Change: Collective Behavior, Social Movements, and Technology

Filters