Exam 5: Atmospheric Pressure, Winds, and Circulation Patterns

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The ____ side of a hill is the sheltered, down-wind side that faces in the direction the wind is blowing toward. ​

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How can you tell if the winds entering a cyclone will be fast or slow on a particular day?

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A wind blowing north-to-south is called a(n)_______________ wind. ​

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The zone of low pressure and calm winds located near the equator is referred to as the ____.

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Weather conditions associated with subtropical highs are usually cloudy and rainy. ​

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Why do winds move parallel to isobars high above Earth's surface, but angle across the isobars near the surface? ​

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The Pacific High develops during the winter. ​

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Average temperatures in Great Britain would be colder if it were not for the ____. ​

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Ocean currents play a significant role in helping to equalize the heat imbalance between the tropical and polar regions. ​

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Elevation usually refers to a height in the air, and altitude refers to a height on the surface above (or below)sea level. ​

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When winds blow toward the center of a cyclone, this is called ____. ​

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Which of these features form because, at high altitude, air pressure differences above cold and warm air regions cause air to move from warm regions towards cold ones? ​

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Winds that blow from the north are called _______________ winds. ​

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The side of any object that faces the direction from which a wind is coming is called the _______________ side. ​

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Closely spaced isobars on a map indicate a strong pressure gradient. ​

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Standard sea level pressure is equal to ____. ​

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Chinook (or foehn)winds are ____. ​

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A wind is named for the direction toward which it blows. ​

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The ____ is a semi-permanent pressure system characterized by sinking air. ​

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The transport of heat along Earth's surface by winds is an example of which type of energy transfer? ​

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