Exam 10:Production and Operations Management

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Production managers must continually evaluate results of the production process and make adjustments along the way.

(True/False)
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Owen is a factory manager for Gateway Computers and is conducting a visual inspection of component hardware and comparing against established quality standards.Owen is measuring ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Companies may use many different benchmarks,depending on their objectives.

(True/False)
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Just-in-time inventory systems increase production flexibility and allow for continuous production.

(True/False)
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A(n)_____,one of the oldest analytical methods for help with scheduling,tracks projected and actual work progress over time.

(Multiple Choice)
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The production process is applicable for not-for-profit organizations.

(True/False)
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Mass production makes outputs available in larger quantities,but higher costs,than individually crafted items would cost.

(True/False)
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An inventory system that tries to keep inventory on hand to a minimum and seeks to eliminate all sources of waste is called a(n)_____ system.

(Multiple Choice)
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The phase of production control in which the manager instructs each department on the work to be done and the time allowed for its completion is called dispatching.

(True/False)
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Describe the differences between mass production,flexible production,and customer-driven production.

(Essay)
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When Best Buy vendors ship merchandise directly to stores instead of distribution centers,the company is utilizing ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Megan's company builds custom guitars based on client specifications.Her company would best utilize a just-in-time system.

(True/False)
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The decision to make,buy,or lease sometimes hinges on the availability of outside suppliers that can dependably meet a firm's standards for quality and quantity.

(True/False)
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Describe just-in-time (JIT)inventory systems.

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Snyder Industries uses 100,000 widgets each year.If Snyder decides to place more orders each year,ordering fewer widgets each time,Snyder will be carrying ________ inventory on average and the risk of running out of inventory will ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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When a company looks to an established,superlative product as a guide for its new product,it is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Sakura is a production manager and has decided that grouping machinery and equipment according to their functions works best at her company.What layout would be her company be using?

(Multiple Choice)
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The process that enables manufacturers to use computers to analyze the steps a machine must take to produce a product or part is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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When choosing an appropriate vendor,production managers consider all of the following EXCEPT ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Perpetual inventory systems typically use computers to continuously monitor the amounts and locations of their stocks.

(True/False)
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