Question 1

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Taiwan and the Liaodong peninsula

Accepted Answer

Taiwan is an island in East Asia, located approximately 180 kilometers off the southeastern coast of mainland China, across the Taiwan Strait. It is the largest island of the Republic of China (ROC) and its most populous territory. Taiwan is known for its vibrant democracy, advanced economy, and rich cultural heritage. The political status of Taiwan is complex and controversial due to the claims of sovereignty by the People's Republic of China (PRC), which views Taiwan as a breakaway province that must be reunified with the mainland. However, Taiwan operates as a separate and self-governing entity with its own government, military, and constitution.

The Liaodong Peninsula is a peninsula in northeastern China, forming the southern part of the larger Liaoning Province. It is surrounded by the Yellow Sea to the south and west and the Bohai Sea to the west and north. The peninsula has significant historical importance due to its strategic location, which has made it a site of numerous military conflicts, particularly between China, Russia, and Japan. The city of Dalian, located at the tip of the peninsula, is a major port and industrial center. The Liaodong Peninsula has also been an important region for trade and cultural exchange throughout history.

Question 2

In 1868, the Meiji shogunate replaced the long-ruling Tokugawa shogunate.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 3

What possible reasons might explain why there was no equivalent to the Meiji Restoration in China?

Accepted Answer

There are several possible reasons why there was no equivalent to the Meiji Restoration in China.

Firstly, China had a different political and social structure compared to Japan. The Qing Dynasty, which ruled China during the 19th century, was deeply entrenched and had a strong grip on power. In contrast, Japan had a weaker central government, which allowed for more flexibility and room for change.

Secondly, China had a longer history of centralized imperial rule, which made it more resistant to radical change. The Meiji Restoration in Japan was a response to external pressures and the threat of colonization, whereas China did not face the same level of external pressure at the time.

Additionally, China's size and diversity made it more difficult to implement widespread reforms. The country was vast and had a diverse population, which made it challenging to implement reforms on a national scale.

Furthermore, the influence of conservative elements within the Chinese government and society also played a role. The Confucian-based social structure and the power of the scholar-official class in China made it difficult to push for radical changes.

Overall, the combination of a strong central government, a long history of imperial rule, the size and diversity of the country, and the influence of conservative elements all contributed to the absence of an equivalent to the Meiji Restoration in China.

Question 4

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Korea's Yi dynasty

Accepted Answer

The Korea's Yi dynasty, also known as th

Question 5

The treaty of 1858 signed by U.S. consul Townsend Harris and the Japanese accomplished all of the following except

Accepted Answer

A) increasing the number of Japanese ports in which the Americans could trade and live. 
B) providing for the exchange of ministers between the two nations. 
C) giving privileges of extraterritoriality to Americans living in Japan. 
D) restricting the American presence in Japan to the port of Nagasaki. 
E) effectively ending Japan's diplomatic isolation. 
A) increasing the number of Japanese ports in which the Americans could trade and live. 
B) providing for the exchange of ministers between the two nations. 
C) giving privileges of extraterritoriality to Americans living in Japan. 
D) restricting the American presence in Japan to the port of Nagasaki. 
E) effectively ending Japan's diplomatic isolation.

Question 6

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
extraterritoriality

Accepted Answer

Extraterritoriality refers to the state

Question 7

To what extent was Sun Yat-sen arguing for Nationalism in China, rather than modernization of political processes?  Why was he able to argue for (and present) political modernization when the Dowager Empress was not? ​

Accepted Answer

Sun Yat-sen was primarily arguing for na

Question 8

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
Japanese gardens and woodblock prints

Accepted Answer

Japanese gardens and woodblock prints ar

Question 9

The beginnings of Japanese imperialism in the late nineteenth century started with claims of which territory?​

Accepted Answer

A) Sakhalin Islands from Russia. 
B) Ryukyu Islands from China 
C) Taiwan from China. 
D) The Phillipines from the United States 
E) Malaya from the Dutch​ 
A) Sakhalin Islands from Russia. 
B) Ryukyu Islands from China 
C) Taiwan from China. 
D) The Phillipines from the United States 
E) Malaya from the Dutch​

Question 10

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
"dancing cabinet"

Accepted Answer

The term "dancing cabinet" does not refe

Question 11

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
"self-strengthening"

Accepted Answer

The term "self-strengthening" refers to

Question 12

The capital under the Meiji Restoration was moved from

Accepted Answer

A) Kyoto to Sapporo. 
B) Osaka to Shimonoseki. 
C) Tokyo to Nagasaki. 
D) Kyoto to Tokyo. 
E) Saigon to Wuhan. 
A) Kyoto to Sapporo. 
B) Osaka to Shimonoseki. 
C) Tokyo to Nagasaki. 
D) Kyoto to Tokyo. 
E) Saigon to Wuhan.

Question 13

In the Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Japanese obtained all except

Accepted Answer

A) Taiwan. 
B) the Liaodong Peninsula. 
C) Port Arthur. 
D) greater international prestige. 
E) Beijing's Forbidden City. 
A) Taiwan. 
B) the Liaodong Peninsula. 
C) Port Arthur. 
D) greater international prestige. 
E) Beijing's Forbidden City.

Question 14

The vague plans for political modernization under the Meiji Restoration of 1868 were called​

Accepted Answer

A) The Declaration of Rights of Citizens. 
B) The Five Point Plan 
C) The Magna Carta 
D) The Charter Oath 
E) The Emancipation Proclamation 
A) The Declaration of Rights of Citizens. 
B) The Five Point Plan 
C) The Magna Carta 
D) The Charter Oath 
E) The Emancipation Proclamation

Question 15

Why was it that Japan, rather than other South Asian, Southeast Asian, or East Asian states, made the successful transition to a modern nation?

Accepted Answer

There are several factors that contribut

Question 16

All of the following were true about the "Sat-Cho" alliance except that it

Accepted Answer

A) was militarily "punished" for firing on foreign shipping. 
B) was, at first, against the Japanese opening to the West. 
C) produced a rebellion that ended the shogunate and brought about the Meiji Restoration. 
D) never accepted the fact that Japan had to begin to modernize in order to survive. 
E) had a strong military tradition. 
A) was militarily "punished" for firing on foreign shipping. 
B) was, at first, against the Japanese opening to the West. 
C) produced a rebellion that ended the shogunate and brought about the Meiji Restoration. 
D) never accepted the fact that Japan had to begin to modernize in order to survive. 
E) had a strong military tradition.

Question 17

All of the following about the Empress Dowager are correct except that she

Accepted Answer

A) was power-hungry and self-centered. 
B) placed her nephew on the throne and then imprisoned him in a palace coup. 
C) had once been an imperial concubine. 
D) opposed attempts to significantly strengthen or modernize China. 
E) abandoned her Manchu connections and adopted western democracy reforms. 
A) was power-hungry and self-centered. 
B) placed her nephew on the throne and then imprisoned him in a palace coup. 
C) had once been an imperial concubine. 
D) opposed attempts to significantly strengthen or modernize China. 
E) abandoned her Manchu connections and adopted western democracy reforms.

Question 18

Under Japanese policies of isolation, foreign trade was permitted with the Dutch and Chinese only in the city of ​

Accepted Answer

A) Tokyo 
B) Nagasaki 
C) Kyoto 
D) Osaka 
E) Sendai 
A) Tokyo 
B) Nagasaki 
C) Kyoto 
D) Osaka 
E) Sendai

Question 19

Instructions: Identify the following terms. 
kokutai

Accepted Answer

Kokutai (国体) is a Japanese term that is

Question 20

To what degree was the Meiji Restoration a "revolution," and to what extent did it succeed in transforming Japan? What were some of the key reasons why the Meiji reformers were so successful in launching Japan on the road to industrialization? How would you appraise the nature of the Meiji Restoration? Was it, on balance, more innovative or more conservative? Why? Was it truly "from above"?

Accepted Answer

The Meiji Restoration was a significant

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Taiwan and the Liaodong peninsula

In 1868, the Meiji shogunate replaced the long-ruling Tokugawa shogunate.

What possible reasons might explain why there was no equivalent to the Meiji Restoration in China?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Korea's Yi dynasty

The treaty of 1858 signed by U.S. consul Townsend Harris and the Japanese accomplished all of the following except

Instructions: Identify the following terms. extraterritoriality

To what extent was Sun Yat-sen arguing for Nationalism in China, rather than modernization of political processes? Why was he able to argue for (and present) political modernization when the Dowager Empress was not?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Japanese gardens and woodblock prints

The beginnings of Japanese imperialism in the late nineteenth century started with claims of which territory?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. "dancing cabinet"

Instructions: Identify the following terms. "self-strengthening"

The capital under the Meiji Restoration was moved from

In the Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Japanese obtained all except

The vague plans for political modernization under the Meiji Restoration of 1868 were called

Why was it that Japan, rather than other South Asian, Southeast Asian, or East Asian states, made the successful transition to a modern nation?

All of the following were true about the "Sat-Cho" alliance except that it

All of the following about the Empress Dowager are correct except that she

Under Japanese policies of isolation, foreign trade was permitted with the Dutch and Chinese only in the city of

Instructions: Identify the following terms. kokutai

New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

Europe Transformed: Reform and State Building

The Muslim Empires

The East Asian World

The West on the Eve of a New World Order

The Beginnings of Modernization: Industrialization and Nationalism in the Nineteenth Century

The Americas and Society and Culture in the West

The High Tide of Imperialism

The Beginning of the Twentieth-Century Crisis: War and Revolution

Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America From 1919 to 1939

The Crisis Deepens: World War II

East and West in the Grip of the Cold War

Brave New World: Communism on Trial

Europe and the Western Hemisphere Since 1945

Challenges of Nation Building in Africa and the Middle East

Toward the Pacific Century

Filters

Exam 9: Shadows Over the Pacific: East Asia Under Challenge

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Taiwan and the Liaodong peninsula

In 1868, the Meiji shogunate replaced the long-ruling Tokugawa shogunate.

What possible reasons might explain why there was no equivalent to the Meiji Restoration in China?

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Korea's Yi dynasty

The treaty of 1858 signed by U.S. consul Townsend Harris and the Japanese accomplished all of the following except

Instructions: Identify the following terms. extraterritoriality

To what extent was Sun Yat-sen arguing for Nationalism in China, rather than modernization of political processes? Why was he able to argue for (and present) political modernization when the Dowager Empress was not? ​

Instructions: Identify the following terms. Japanese gardens and woodblock prints

The beginnings of Japanese imperialism in the late nineteenth century started with claims of which territory?​

Instructions: Identify the following terms. "dancing cabinet"

Instructions: Identify the following terms. "self-strengthening"

The capital under the Meiji Restoration was moved from

In the Treaty of Shimonoseki, the Japanese obtained all except

The vague plans for political modernization under the Meiji Restoration of 1868 were called​

Why was it that Japan, rather than other South Asian, Southeast Asian, or East Asian states, made the successful transition to a modern nation?

All of the following were true about the "Sat-Cho" alliance except that it

All of the following about the Empress Dowager are correct except that she

Under Japanese policies of isolation, foreign trade was permitted with the Dutch and Chinese only in the city of ​

Instructions: Identify the following terms. kokutai

New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

Europe Transformed: Reform and State Building

The Muslim Empires

The East Asian World

The West on the Eve of a New World Order

The Beginnings of Modernization: Industrialization and Nationalism in the Nineteenth Century

The Americas and Society and Culture in the West

The High Tide of Imperialism

The Beginning of the Twentieth-Century Crisis: War and Revolution

Nationalism, Revolution, and Dictatorship: Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America From 1919 to 1939

The Crisis Deepens: World War II

East and West in the Grip of the Cold War

Brave New World: Communism on Trial

Europe and the Western Hemisphere Since 1945

Challenges of Nation Building in Africa and the Middle East

Toward the Pacific Century

Filters

To what extent was Sun Yat-sen arguing for Nationalism in China, rather than modernization of political processes? Why was he able to argue for (and present) political modernization when the Dowager Empress was not?

The beginnings of Japanese imperialism in the late nineteenth century started with claims of which territory?

The vague plans for political modernization under the Meiji Restoration of 1868 were called

Under Japanese policies of isolation, foreign trade was permitted with the Dutch and Chinese only in the city of