Exam 7: Ancient Religions of Iraq and Iran

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Who told Gilgamesh how to find the plant of immortality?

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D

What belief did the Mesopotamians, and later the Hebrews, have?

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Match each definition to the corresponding term.
instrument of judgment
dakhma
the Wise Lord
Amesha Spentas
messengers
Angra Mainyu
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instrument of judgment
dakhma
the Wise Lord
Amesha Spentas
messengers
Angra Mainyu
Tower of Silence
Chinvat Bridge
the evil one
Ahura Mazda
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Which group identified themselves with Zoroastrianism and the birth of Christ?

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Zarathustra was born to a poor family under humble circumstances.

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Zoroastrians are very accepting of converts to their religion.

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Zarathustra won his most important convert, King Vishtaspa, by healing his favorite dog.

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Zoroastrians are firm believers in the Law of Karma.

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According to the Enuma Elish, Marduk created the world by splitting in half the body of the Goddess

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Identify each of the six Amesha Spentas. Describe what they are, their purpose, and their actions in favor of Ahura Mazda.

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The Mesopotamian agricultural goddess who descended into the underworld of Ereshkigal was

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Inanna's descent into the underworld represents what natural phenomenon?

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In Zoroastrianism, the virtue of spiritual truth is known as

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Describe what the authors states to be one of the most enduring contributions of the Mesopotamians, and how their beliefs compared to the later Hebrews.

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The point of the Gilgamesh epic is that great humans can be named among the gods.

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A ziggurat symbolized a meeting place for gods and humans.

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The hero of the creation myth in the Babylonian Enuma Elish is

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Zoroastrians have often endured persecution because of their faith.

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The Chinvat Bridge could be compared to which of the following in today's terms?

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Zarathustra's first vision or revelation was of

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