Exam 6: Torts and Strict Liability

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________ is a doctrine that says a person is liable for harm that is the foreseeable consequence of his or her actions.

(Multiple Choice)
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Libel and slander constitute ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If a plaintiff is injured,the damages recoverable depend on the effect of the injury on the plaintiff's life or profession.

(True/False)
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________ damages refer to monetary damages that are awarded to punish a defendant who either intentionally or recklessly injured the plaintiff.

(Multiple Choice)
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________ is the violation of a statute that proximately causes an injury.

(Multiple Choice)
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Jessica is babysitting Kyle one afternoon when Kyle starts bleeding from his nose.Jessica manages to stop the bleeding and rushes out to the nearest pharmacy-three miles away-to get medication for him.While doing so,she locks the house from outside and asks Kyle not to leave the house till she returns.The only way he can get out of the house is by breaking a window.Due to a roadblock on her way back,Jessica is delayed by an hour.Which of the following statements is true in this case?

(Multiple Choice)
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Michael wanted to try out his new hand gun.He set up a target in his back yard for firing practice.Stella's house,which is located on the lot directly behind Michael's property,happened to be directly in the line of fire.Michael's first shot missed the target and the bullet crashed through Stella's kitchen window,striking and seriously injuring her.Which of the following legal theories would be best for Stella's attorney to use in a lawsuit against Michael?

(Multiple Choice)
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The reasonable person standard is a test used to determine whether a tort is intentional or unintentional.

(True/False)
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One student actor wins a part in a play over another student actor.To get back at the winning student,the rejected student files a lawsuit against the winning student alleging intentional infliction of emotional distress,defamation,and negligence.The jury returns a verdict exonerating the defendant.The defendant is now entitled to sue the plaintiff for ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Jessica files a frivolous lawsuit against Thomas claiming emotional distress because he plucked flowers from her garden without her permission.The judge exonerates Thomas.Thomas can now sue Jessica for malicious prosecution.

(True/False)
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Causation in fact refers to a point along a chain of events caused by a negligent party after which this party is no longer legally responsible for the consequences of his or her actions.

(True/False)
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The violation of a statute that proximately causes an injury is termed as negligence per se.

(True/False)
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In order to claim damages for negligence per se,the plaintiff has to prove that ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Throwing a lit match on the ground in the forest and causing a fire is a breach of ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is true about the strict liability doctrine?

(Multiple Choice)
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A pedestrian trips and falls on a poorly lit sidewalk in front of Kate Geller's house and is injured.If the pedestrian sues for damages,which of the following parties would most likely be liable to pay the damages?

(Multiple Choice)
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Intentional misrepresentation occurs when a wrongdoer deceives another person out of money,property,or something else of value.

(True/False)
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False statements that appear in a letter,newspaper,magazine,book,photograph,movie or video are ________.

(Short Answer)
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A doctrine under which damages are apportioned according to fault is known as ________.

(Short Answer)
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The manufacturer or seller is not liable if a product is materially altered or modified after it leaves the seller's possession and the alteration or modification causes an injury.

(True/False)
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