Exam 7: Functionalism: Development and Founding

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Spencer found psychology to be a "nasty little science."

(True/False)
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The study of the total organism as it functions in its environment was the focus of the system posited by ____.​

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Spencer would find the U.S.welfare,affirmative action,and social security programs to be antithetical (opposing)to social Darwinism.

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James wrote the first textbook on,and thereby initiated,educational psychology.

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Describe at least three contributions of Robert Sessions Woodworth to psychology.

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Angell argued that the goal of psychology was to study how the mind serves the adaptation of the organism to its environment.

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Describe the variability hypothesis,its influence on the notion of male superiority,and the research of Woolley and Hollingworth in refuting this position.

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Pragmatism was defined by Dewey as the study of the organism in use.

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The term gifted children was coined by ____.​

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Spencer's pragmatism was extended and elaborated by William James into synthetic philosophy.

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James hypothesized that one's reasoning abilities and belief systems are strongly influenced by one's emotions and desires.

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This person was born into a wealthy American family.He eventually received a medical degree and taught psychology at Harvard University.​

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