Exam 22: Credit Management and Collection

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Which of the following elements of credit terms might discourage purchasers from paying with a discount?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following financial ratios has the highest weight in Altman's Z score estimation?

(Multiple Choice)
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The "five C's of credit" represent a framework for analyzing credit risk.

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Extending trade credit can increase the probability of repeat orders.

(True/False)
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Calculate the implied cost of trade credit for firms that do not take advantage of cash discounts, based on terms of sale of: 5/15, net 60.By how much does this implied cost change if the discount is increased by 1% and the net payment period is increased to 90 days?

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Which of the following is not likely to be a characteristic of a numerical credit scoring system?

(Multiple Choice)
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Xian Corporation predicts that if a customer pays on the first sale, it is assured that it is a reliable customer.As such, it expects that customer to generate a net profit of $700 per year for 10 years.Ajax calculates present value with a 9% rate of return.There is a 70% probability that Ajax will secure a reliable customer.However, if the customer defaults, Ajax will have to incur a loss of $800.Determine the expected benefit if credit is granted.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following typically justifies the offering of season dating?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following strategies would continue to be effective if a cash-strapped firm determines that the effective interest rate charged on trade credit is lower than the bank's interest rate?

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When sellers deliberately postdate an invoice by several months, their terms of sale include:

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Consider a firm with the following financial ratios: EBIT/total assets = .12 Sales/total assets = 1.4 Market equity/book debt = .9 Retained earnings/total assets = .4 Working capital/total assets = .12 What is the firm Z scorer?

(Essay)
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Progress payments allow the customers to choose the payment schedule.

(True/False)
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Balsam Corporation is concerned about their current bad debt ratio of 9%.The CFO believes imposing a more stringent credit policy may reduce sales by 8% and reduce the bad debt ratio to 6%.If the cost of goods sold is 85% of the selling price, determine if the new policy should be undertaken.

(Multiple Choice)
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Determine the annual effective rate of a customer that does not take advantage of credit terms of 2/10, n/30.

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Which of the following changes to the terms of credit would make the effective annual rate increase?

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Smith Corp.produces a product that generates repeat orders on an annual basis.Their product has a current price of $2,500 and a current cost of $2,100.They use a 15% opportunity cost of capital.Due to the product's high cost, there is a 17% chance that each new customer will default on payment.What is the expected profit and break-even probability from granting credit under these conditions?

(Essay)
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The Five C's of Credit refer to the:

(Multiple Choice)
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A customer who ignores the cash discount but pays within the payment period need not add interest to the invoice.

(True/False)
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Candy Corporation sells a product for $25 with costs of $20 per unit.Candy uses a 12% rate of return for all its calculations.The CFO estimates that there is a 25% probability of a prospective new customers seeking credit will go bankrupt within the next 6 months.Customer wishes to place an order for 2,500 units of the product

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following financial ratios is not used to develop Altman's Z score from multiple discriminate analysis?

(Multiple Choice)
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