Question 1

The purpose of public assistance programs is to alleviate: the idea is simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of

Accepted Answer

A)  workers who made contributions to the program. 
B)  people who have voted for the party currently in power. 
C)  needy persons. 
D)  military veterans. 
A)  workers who made contributions to the program. 
B)  people who have voted for the party currently in power. 
C)  needy persons. 
D)  military veterans. C

Question 2

Schools attended by poor children are more likely to be in disrepair, overcrowded, and have

Accepted Answer

A)  metal detectors at the door. 
B)  fewer resources. 
C)  better teachers to make up for crowding and disrepair. 
D)  more extracurricular activities to keep the kids off the streets. 
A)  metal detectors at the door. 
B)  fewer resources. 
C)  better teachers to make up for crowding and disrepair. 
D)  more extracurricular activities to keep the kids off the streets. B

Question 3

How are the poverty guidelines calculated in the United States? What are the problems associated with using this method to calculate poverty?

Accepted Answer

The poverty guidelines in the United States are calculated based on the official poverty measure (OPM), which was developed in the 1960s and is updated annually by the Department of Health and Human Services. The OPM takes into account the cost of a minimum food diet and multiplies it by three to account for other expenses such as housing, clothing, and utilities. The resulting figure is then adjusted for family size and composition to determine the poverty guidelines.

However, there are several problems associated with using this method to calculate poverty. One issue is that the OPM does not take into account regional cost of living variations, meaning that the poverty guidelines are the same across the entire country, despite the fact that the cost of living can vary significantly from one area to another. This can result in individuals and families in high-cost areas being considered above the poverty line when they are actually struggling to make ends meet.

Additionally, the OPM does not consider non-cash government assistance programs, such as food stamps and housing subsidies, when calculating poverty. This means that individuals and families who receive these benefits may still be considered below the poverty line, even though their standard of living is improved by these programs.

Furthermore, the OPM does not take into account other important factors such as childcare expenses, medical costs, and transportation costs, which can significantly impact a family's financial situation.

In conclusion, while the poverty guidelines in the United States are calculated based on the official poverty measure, there are several problems associated with this method, including the lack of consideration for regional cost of living variations, non-cash government assistance programs, and other important expenses. As a result, the poverty guidelines may not accurately reflect the true level of poverty experienced by individuals and families in the United States.

Question 4

How does design of the social insurance concept work to prevent poverty?

Accepted Answer

The design of the social insurance conce

Question 5

Social insurance and public assistance is the same thing.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

It is sometimes argued that the poor have a characteristic lifestyle, or culture of poverty, that assists them in adjusting to their world.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

The social insurance concept was designed to prevent poverty resulting from individual misfortune-gambling, addiction, and divorce.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Compare and contrast the concepts of social insurance and public assistance. Be sure to include examples of each.

Accepted Answer

Social insurance and public assistance a

Question 9

Explain the basic features of the Social Security Act.

Accepted Answer

The Social Security Act, which was signe

Question 10

What are the major reform provisions of the Welfare Reform Act of 1996? What are the primary differences between the Reform Act and the Aid to Families with Dependent Children that was part of the Social Security Act of 1935?

Accepted Answer

The major reform provisions of the Welfa

Question 11

Persons who are blocked consistently in their efforts to achieve life goals are most likely to express powerlessness and __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Persons who are blocked consistently in their...

Question 12

Children are less likely than people of other age groups to experience poverty.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Why are political leaders more likely to advocate for and protect the programs that serve the elderly than they are to advocate for children? How has this lack of advocacy affected children in poverty in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Political leaders are more likely to adv

Question 14

The federal government under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program gives money to states to assist them in providing welfare payments to families with

Accepted Answer

A)  children under 18 years of age. 
B)  more children than they can afford. 
C)  children under 5 years of age. 
D)  children with disabilities. 
A)  children under 18 years of age. 
B)  more children than they can afford. 
C)  children under 5 years of age. 
D)  children with disabilities.

Question 15

The Welfare Reform Act replaced Aid to Families with Dependent Children with a block grant called Temporary Assistance to Welfare Families.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

States can establish a single set of eligibility and work requirements for food stamps, welfare checks, and other welfare programs.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The official poverty level is derived by calculating the minimum cash income required to maintain families of different sizes. The dollar amounts change each year to

Accepted Answer

A)  accommodate immigration. 
B)  take into account the effect of interest rates. 
C)  account for unemployment. 
D)  take into account the effect of inflation. 
A)  accommodate immigration. 
B)  take into account the effect of interest rates. 
C)  account for unemployment. 
D)  take into account the effect of inflation.

Question 18

The U.S. government, specifically the U.S. Census Bureau, defines poverty by using a series of income thresholds that vary by

Accepted Answer

A)  geographic location. 
B)  family income. 
C)  family size. 
D)  family average age. 
A)  geographic location. 
B)  family income. 
C)  family size. 
D)  family average age.

Question 19

The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) provides health coverage for children in families with incomes too high to qualify for Medicaid but whose parents don't want to purchase private insurance.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

The idea of public assistance is to alleviate, or simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of needy persons.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

The purpose of public assistance programs is to alleviate: the idea is simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of

Schools attended by poor children are more likely to be in disrepair, overcrowded, and have

How are the poverty guidelines calculated in the United States? What are the problems associated with using this method to calculate poverty?

How does design of the social insurance concept work to prevent poverty?

Social insurance and public assistance is the same thing.

It is sometimes argued that the poor have a characteristic lifestyle, or culture of poverty, that assists them in adjusting to their world.

The social insurance concept was designed to prevent poverty resulting from individual misfortune-gambling, addiction, and divorce.

Compare and contrast the concepts of social insurance and public assistance. Be sure to include examples of each.

Explain the basic features of the Social Security Act.

What are the major reform provisions of the Welfare Reform Act of 1996? What are the primary differences between the Reform Act and the Aid to Families with Dependent Children that was part of the Social Security Act of 1935?

Persons who are blocked consistently in their efforts to achieve life goals are most likely to express powerlessness and __________.

Children are less likely than people of other age groups to experience poverty.

Why are political leaders more likely to advocate for and protect the programs that serve the elderly than they are to advocate for children? How has this lack of advocacy affected children in poverty in the United States?

The federal government under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program gives money to states to assist them in providing welfare payments to families with

The Welfare Reform Act replaced Aid to Families with Dependent Children with a block grant called Temporary Assistance to Welfare Families.

States can establish a single set of eligibility and work requirements for food stamps, welfare checks, and other welfare programs.

The official poverty level is derived by calculating the minimum cash income required to maintain families of different sizes. The dollar amounts change each year to

The U.S. government, specifically the U.S. Census Bureau, defines poverty by using a series of income thresholds that vary by

The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) provides health coverage for children in families with incomes too high to qualify for Medicaid but whose parents don't want to purchase private insurance.

The idea of public assistance is to alleviate, or simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of needy persons.

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Exam 11: Poverty and Powerlessness

The purpose of public assistance programs is to alleviate: the idea is simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of

Schools attended by poor children are more likely to be in disrepair, overcrowded, and have

How are the poverty guidelines calculated in the United States? What are the problems associated with using this method to calculate poverty?

How does design of the social insurance concept work to prevent poverty?

Social insurance and public assistance is the same thing.

It is sometimes argued that the poor have a characteristic lifestyle, or culture of poverty, that assists them in adjusting to their world.

The social insurance concept was designed to prevent poverty resulting from individual misfortune-gambling, addiction, and divorce.

Compare and contrast the concepts of social insurance and public assistance. Be sure to include examples of each.

Explain the basic features of the Social Security Act.

What are the major reform provisions of the Welfare Reform Act of 1996? What are the primary differences between the Reform Act and the Aid to Families with Dependent Children that was part of the Social Security Act of 1935?

Persons who are blocked consistently in their efforts to achieve life goals are most likely to express powerlessness and __________.

Children are less likely than people of other age groups to experience poverty.

Why are political leaders more likely to advocate for and protect the programs that serve the elderly than they are to advocate for children? How has this lack of advocacy affected children in poverty in the United States?

The federal government under the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program gives money to states to assist them in providing welfare payments to families with

The Welfare Reform Act replaced Aid to Families with Dependent Children with a block grant called Temporary Assistance to Welfare Families.

States can establish a single set of eligibility and work requirements for food stamps, welfare checks, and other welfare programs.

The official poverty level is derived by calculating the minimum cash income required to maintain families of different sizes. The dollar amounts change each year to

The U.S. government, specifically the U.S. Census Bureau, defines poverty by using a series of income thresholds that vary by

The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) provides health coverage for children in families with incomes too high to qualify for Medicaid but whose parents don't want to purchase private insurance.

The idea of public assistance is to alleviate, or simply to provide a minimal level of subsistence to certain categories of needy persons.

Power, Society, and Social Science

Social Sciences and the Scientific Method

Power and Ideology

Power and Culture: an Anthropologists View

Power and Sociology: the Importance of Social Class

Power and History

Power and Politics

Power and the Economy

Power and Psychology

Power, Race, and Gender

Power, Violence, and Crime

Power and the Global Community

Power Among Nations

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