Exam 32: Oxyacetylene Welding

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Describe how the correct diameter of filler metal will help control the weld bead width, buildup, and penetration.

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Selecting the proper size or correct diameter of filler metal will help control the weld bead width, buildup, and penetration.A large diameter filler rod can be used as a heat sink (something to draw off excessive heat) to keep the molten weld pool narrow, with little penetration and high buildup.As the diameter of the filler wire is decreased, the heat-absorbing effect decreases, and the molten weld pool becomes wider, with deeper penetration and reduced buildup.On thin metal, it may be necessary to use a large diameter filler rod to control burn-through.On thick metal, a small diameter filler rod may be used to increase penetration.

​What would happen if the secondary flame is suddenly moved away from the molten weld pool?

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D

Which of the following is true of horizontal welds?

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C

On thick metal, a ____ diameter filler rod may be used to ____.

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Which of the following is true of welding mild steel pipe and tubing?

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When welding in the ____________________ position, it is important to wear the proper personal protection, including leather gloves, leather sleeves, a leather apron, and a cap.

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The distance between the inner cone and the metal ideally should be ____.

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The ____ has a right and a left side.

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Which of the following is true of the vertical weld?

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Small molten weld pools are ____ large ones to drip.

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​Which pipe welding position has the pipe held fixed horizontally?

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​What gas from the flame can protect the molten weld metal from oxidizing?

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The rhythm of moving the torch helps ____.

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Which of the following is true of the lap joint?

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Whenever a weld is performed in a position other than flat, it is said to be ____________________.

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Often the number of sparks in the air increases just before a ____ takes place.

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Which of the following is true of the tee joint?

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​Why should the end of the welding rod be kept inside the protective envelope of the flame?

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In a horizontal stringer bead, the weld bead will tend to sag downward, and as a result there may be a(n) ____ on the bottom edge.

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Which of the following is true of mild steel welds?

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