Exam 4: Trigonometric Functions

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Describe the transformation required to obtain the graph of the given function from the basic inverse trigonometric graph. - f(x)=9arccos⁡(x7)f ( x ) = 9 \arccos \left( \frac { x } { 7 } \right)

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Evaluate the trigonometric function of the given quadrantal angle. If the value is undefined, write "undefined." - cos⁡540∘\cos 540 ^ { \circ }

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Find the amplitude of the function. - y=5sin⁡14xy = 5 \sin \frac { 1 } { 4 } x

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Evaluate without using a calculator by using ratios in a reference triangle. - csc⁡4π3\csc \frac { 4 \pi } { 3 }

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Convert the angle to decimal degrees and round to the nearest hundredth of a degree. -136°54'53"

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Select the functions that have identical graphs. -(i) y=cos⁡xy = \cos x (ii) y=cos⁡(x−5π2)y = \cos \left( x - \frac { 5 \pi } { 2 } \right) (iii) y=sin⁡xy = \sin x

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Use the arc length formula and the given information to find the indicated quantity. - s=3.4ft,θ=π3rad;\mathrm { s } = 3.4 \mathrm { ft } , \theta = \frac { \pi } { 3 } \mathrm { rad } ; find r\mathrm { r }

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Graph the function. - y=−cos⁡πx y=-\cos \pi x  Graph the function. -  y=-\cos \pi x

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Find the domain and range of the function. - f(x)=−9cot⁡2xf ( x ) = - 9 \cot ^ { 2 } x

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Describe the transformations required to obtain the graph of the function f(x) from the graph of the function g(x). - f(x)=2cos⁡3πx;g(x)=cos⁡πxf ( x ) = 2 \cos 3 \pi x ; g ( x ) = \cos \pi x

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Find the zeros of the function in the interval [−2π,2π] [-2 \pi, 2 \pi] . - f(x)=−4sin⁡xf ( x ) = - 4 \sin x

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Write an equation for a sine curve that has the given amplitude and period, and which passes through the given point. -Amplitude 3 , period 8 , point (7,0)( 7,0 )

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Use a calculator to find the function value to four decimal places. - sin⁡34∘43′3′′\sin 34 ^ { \circ } 43 ^ { \prime } 3 ^ { \prime \prime }

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Solve the problem. -Tides go up and down in a 14.4-hour period. The average depth of a certain river is 15 m15 \mathrm {~m} and ranges from 10 to 20 m20 \mathrm {~m} . The variation can be approximated by a sine curve. Write an equation that gives the approximate variation yy , if xx is the number of hours after midnight if high tide occurs at 6:006 : 00 am.

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Find the angle θ\theta (if it exists) in the interval [0∘,90∘\left[ 0 ^ { \circ } , 90 ^ { \circ } \right. ) for which tan⁡θ=cot⁡θ\tan \theta = \cot \theta .

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Solve. -In the study of alternating electric current, capacitive voltage is given by Vc=−i2πfcos⁡2πftV c = - \frac { i } { 2 \pi f } \cos 2 \pi f t , where ff is the number of cycles per second, i\mathrm { i } is the maximum current, and t\mathrm { t } is the time in seconds. Solve the equation for t.

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Describe the transformations required to obtain the graph of the function f(x) from the graph of the function g(x). - f(x)=sin⁡(x+π2);g(x)=sin⁡(x+π3)f ( x ) = \sin \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 2 } \right) ; g ( x ) = \sin \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 3 } \right)

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Find the angle in degrees that describes the compass bearing. -ESE

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Solve the problem. -Suppose that the average monthly low temperatures for a small town are shown in the table.  Solve the problem. -Suppose that the average monthly low temperatures for a small town are shown in the table.    Model this data using  f ( x ) = a \sin ( b ( x - c ) ) + d . Model this data using f(x)=asin⁡(b(x−c))+df ( x ) = a \sin ( b ( x - c ) ) + d .

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Give the exact value. - cos⁡π4\cos \frac { \pi } { 4 }

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