Exam 11: Motivation and Emotion

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Hungry is controlled by a variety of mechanisms. We "feel full" because of the release of _____, but food intake is regulated by _____.

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Josh noticed that people from Japan tend not to smile as much in public as people from Canada. This is most likely the effect of

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Joseph LeDoux's research on the brain mechanisms involved in emotion determined that sensory input from the thalamus is routed independently to both the cortex and the amygdala. This specific neural wiring could account for the fact that ___________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If you are motivated to put on a sweater because your internal temperature has become too low, you are most likely being motivated to maintain ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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As you get ready to write an exam, you are thinking about your grade and how you will be at the top of the class this time. You are focusing on

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following directly demonstrates that genetics play an important role in obesity?

(Multiple Choice)
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In the usual development of the male embryo, there is _________________ activity that allows the typical male pattern of genital, brain, and reproductive development to occur.

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Which of the following statements regarding dieting is most accurate?

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Hull's drive theory assumes that there is a significant causal relation between which of the following constructs?

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According to the expectancy x value theory of motivation, the worth that an individual place on a goal is often called the _________ value.

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A researcher is studying the particular brain hemispheres that are activated when people are induced to feel various dispositions, such as happiness or sadness. This type of research is mostly trying to further clarify our understanding of

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Modern research on the physiological mechanisms responsible for hunger have revealed that

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A student believes that the most important goal in school is to avoid doing more poorly than others in the class. According to achievement goal theory, this belief reflects

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What evidence suggests a genetic role in obesity? How does obesity among the Pima Indians illustrate a gene-environment interaction?

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If a person views violent pornography, the social learning perspective would expect _____________ in sexually aggressive behaviour.

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What two key findings suggest that humans have fundamental emotional patterns? What is the FACS? Summarize the major results obtained when using this measure to investigate emotional perception, gender differences, and the universality of emotional expressions.

(Essay)
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Define the term "emotion." What are the four common features of all emotions and what is the difference between expressive and instrumental behaviours? What are the possible adaptive functions of both positive and negative emotions?

(Essay)
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In approach-avoidance conflicts, the tendency to avoid the goal increases in strength faster than the tendency to approach the goal does.

(True/False)
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A Buddhist exercise suggests that we should breathe in, then breathe out and smile. The act of smiling can actually make you feel happy. This is consistent with

(Multiple Choice)
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Sexual desire in both men and women is primarily influenced by

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