Exam 17: Treatment of Psychological Disorders

A doctor wants to assess whether psychodynamically oriented therapists can increase positive emotions among patients with depression. The details of this topic reflect the current interest in the ______________ question.

Your therapist asks you to imagine your significant other sitting in an empty chair in the room. You are supposed to have a conversation with him or her. Most likely, your therapist follows which of the following traditions?

A therapist who takes a humanistic approach to psychotherapy would most likely have the goal of creating a therapeutic environment that

In a study comparing the effects of behavioural activation therapy with the effects produced by cognitive therapy and antidepressant drug treatment, results showed that behavioural activation therapy worked better for ________.

Dr. Stone designs a study to test the effectiveness of a new treatment for anxiety disorders. After making sure that her participants are roughly similar on important demographic variables, people are randomly assigned to receive either the new therapy or another therapy technique that has already been proven to be effective. Which of the following statements best describes Dr. Stone's study?

All of the following are differences between traditional psychoanalysis and brief psychodynamic therapies except

Define and give examples of common factors in psychotherapy.

Which of the following psychological disorders are most prevalent in women in Western cultures compared with men?

Based on the fact that this type of therapy is easy to capture in a manual format, research on empirically validated treatments has largely been conducted on therapies associated with the _____________ approach.

Research on empirically supported treatments would be easiest to conduct on therapies associated with the _____________ approach, most likely because these therapies are easier to capture in a standardized treatment manual format.

Suppose you have created a new psychotherapy treatment for anxiety and are interested in evaluating it. Propose a study using randomized clinical trials and a placebo control group. Be sure to mention how you plan to measure improvement or change and how you are going to deal with standardization, follow-up, and any ethical issues in your design.

You are treating a patient for post traumatic stress disorder and want to start drug therapy. You should probably choose a drug that

Russell is an alcoholic who wants to quit drinking. When he seeks help from a therapist, he is given a drug that will cause nausea if he drinks alcohol. Russell's therapist is using a type of therapy called

Don has been suffering from some intense feelings of anxiety and decides to seek some help from a psychotherapist. Unfortunately, there is long waiting list and the first available appointment is 9 weeks away. Disappointed, Don decides to put his name on the waiting list anyway. A few weeks pass and even though he has done nothing to address the problem, Don's anxiety symptoms begin to fade and eventually disappear. This example best demonstrates the phenomenon called

Which of the following was mentioned as a difference between traditional and brief psychodynamic therapy?

Although initially created for use with _______________, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is best suited for individuals suffering from ________________.

The promising new medication called clozapine is a(n) _______________ that does not appear to produce the negative symptoms of _____________ that are common with other drugs of this type.

Token economies are often used in _______________ and they attempt to modify behaviour by using _______________.

Which of the following therapeutic approaches is considered to be a humanistic approach to therapy?

Who do people usually consult with when they are dealing with mental-health problems? What percentage of the population has consulted with a professional counsellor or therapist?