Question 1

Heavy drinking is considered _____ or more drinks a day.​

Accepted Answer

A) ​two 
B) three 
C) four 
D) five 
E) ​six 
A) ​two 
B) three 
C) four 
D) five 
E) ​six

Question 2

​Kristin's blood alcohol content is 0.09%.She is most likely experiencing _____.

Accepted Answer

A) ​mild attention impairment 
B) moderate coordination impairment 
C) loss of consciousness 
D) severe reaction time impairment 
E) ​severe speech impairment 
A) ​mild attention impairment 
B) moderate coordination impairment 
C) loss of consciousness 
D) severe reaction time impairment 
E) ​severe speech impairment

Question 3

Kristin and Lisa are getting ready to go out for Lisa's 21st birthday.Kristin and Lisa's other friends are also planning to help Lisa celebrate.Lisa has never consumed alcohol and does not know how she should plan to drink safely.Kristin promises to take care of Lisa throughout the evening.
Before going downtown to meet their friends,Kristin and Lisa each have a fruity mixed drink and decide to wait to eat until they are at the restaurant.Thirty minutes later,Lisa and Kristin meet their friends and enjoy a round of drinks to celebrate while ordering from the dinner menu.By the time the meal arrives,Lisa is feeling the effects of the alcohol,but the friends agree to order another round of drinks.After dinner,the friends walk down to the local bar and start dancing,and each have two or three more drinks in the next hour.A short while later,Lisa is having a hard time seeing,hearing,and walking.She starts to feel nauseous and goes to the bathroom to throw up.Kristin decides that they should go home.Kristin does not really remember how many drinks Lisa has had,but is concerned that she may have drank too much and might be experiencing alcohol poisoning
-​What was the first mistake that Kristin and Lisa made the evening of Lisa's birthday?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​deciding to celebrate Lisa's birthday 
B) drinking on an empty stomach 
C) having a drink with dinner 
D) having drinks at the local bar 
E) ​not drinking plenty of water before they went out 
A) ​deciding to celebrate Lisa's birthday 
B) drinking on an empty stomach 
C) having a drink with dinner 
D) having drinks at the local bar 
E) ​not drinking plenty of water before they went out

Question 4

Habitually high alcohol intake increases the risk of developing dementia,high blood pressure,and certain types of cancer.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Match each term with the appropriate definition.
-fermentation​

Accepted Answer

A) difference between nitrogen intake and excretion 
B) blood proteins such as antibodies that play a role in the immune system 
C) genetic material contained in cells that directs the production of proteins in the body 
D) amino acids that cannot be synthesized in adequate amounts by humans 
E) amino acids that can be readily be produced by humans from components of the diet
F)end product of protein decomposition and chief component of urine
G)proteins that are deficient in one or more essential amino acids
H)form of severe protein-energy malnutrition in young children
I)substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another
J)proteins that contain all of the essential amino acids in amounts needed to support growth and tissue maintenance
K)chemical substance in foods made up of chains of amino acids 
A) difference between nitrogen intake and excretion 
B) blood proteins such as antibodies that play a role in the immune system 
C) genetic material contained in cells that directs the production of proteins in the body 
D) amino acids that cannot be synthesized in adequate amounts by humans 
E) amino acids that can be readily be produced by humans from components of the diet
F)end product of protein decomposition and chief component of urine
G)proteins that are deficient in one or more essential amino acids
H)form of severe protein-energy malnutrition in young children
I)substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another
J)proteins that contain all of the essential amino acids in amounts needed to support growth and tissue maintenance
K)chemical substance in foods made up of chains of amino acids

Question 6

What should you do if you suspect a friend has alcohol poisoning?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​Encourage him or her to eat something. 
B) Encourage him or her to drink some coffee. 
C) Let him or her sleep it off. 
D) Keep an eye on him or her to see if medical help is necessary. 
E) ​Get medical help immediately. 
A) ​Encourage him or her to eat something. 
B) Encourage him or her to drink some coffee. 
C) Let him or her sleep it off. 
D) Keep an eye on him or her to see if medical help is necessary. 
E) ​Get medical help immediately.

Question 7

Alcohol can be stored in the body.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Alcohol is only considered a drug.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

​Habitually high alcohol intake and alcoholism increases the risk of _____.

Accepted Answer

A) ​bladder cancer 
B) lung cancer 
C) arthritis 
D) type 1 diabetes 
E) ​lupus 
A) ​bladder cancer 
B) lung cancer 
C) arthritis 
D) type 1 diabetes 
E) ​lupus

Question 10

Caffeine counteracts the effects of alcohol on motor skills.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

The intoxicating effects of alcohol from beer,wine,and hard liquor are the same.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Alcohol dependency development is influenced by _____.​

Accepted Answer

A) ​genetic factors only 
B) environmental factors only 
C) level of education only 
D) genetic factors and environmental factors 
E) ​genetic factors and level of education 
A) ​genetic factors only 
B) environmental factors only 
C) level of education only 
D) genetic factors and environmental factors 
E) ​genetic factors and level of education

Question 13

Match each term with the appropriate definition.
-cirrhosis​

Accepted Answer

A) difference between nitrogen intake and excretion 
B) blood proteins such as antibodies that play a role in the immune system 
C) genetic material contained in cells that directs the production of proteins in the body 
D) amino acids that cannot be synthesized in adequate amounts by humans 
E) amino acids that can be readily be produced by humans from components of the diet
F)end product of protein decomposition and chief component of urine
G)proteins that are deficient in one or more essential amino acids
H)form of severe protein-energy malnutrition in young children
I)substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another
J)proteins that contain all of the essential amino acids in amounts needed to support growth and tissue maintenance
K)chemical substance in foods made up of chains of amino acids 
A) difference between nitrogen intake and excretion 
B) blood proteins such as antibodies that play a role in the immune system 
C) genetic material contained in cells that directs the production of proteins in the body 
D) amino acids that cannot be synthesized in adequate amounts by humans 
E) amino acids that can be readily be produced by humans from components of the diet
F)end product of protein decomposition and chief component of urine
G)proteins that are deficient in one or more essential amino acids
H)form of severe protein-energy malnutrition in young children
I)substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another
J)proteins that contain all of the essential amino acids in amounts needed to support growth and tissue maintenance
K)chemical substance in foods made up of chains of amino acids

Question 14

Moderate alcohol consumption versus abstinence is associated with a significant level of protection against heart disease,type 2 diabetes,hypertension,stroke,_____,and all causes of mortality.​

Accepted Answer

A) ​arthritis 
B) osteoporosis 
C) dementia 
D) depression 
E) ​celiac disease 
A) ​arthritis 
B) osteoporosis 
C) dementia 
D) depression 
E) ​celiac disease

Question 15

​Binge drinking during pregnancy has the most profound adverse effects on fetal development.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Alcohol-containing beverages generally have a high caloric content.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The effects of alcohol consumption on offspring are only physical.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Red wine contains pigments and other phytochemicals that act as powerful antioxidants.​

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Which medication most likely interacts harmfully with alcohol?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​antihypertensives 
B) statins 
C) painkillers 
D) fibrates 
E) ​anticonvulsants 
A) ​antihypertensives 
B) statins 
C) painkillers 
D) fibrates 
E) ​anticonvulsants

Question 20

Which type of juice most likely provides antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory effects that benefit health similar to red wine?​

Accepted Answer

A) ​apple 
B) orange 
C) grape 
D) tomato 
E) ​grapefruit 
A) ​apple 
B) orange 
C) grape 
D) tomato 
E) ​grapefruit

Exam 14: Alcohol: The Positives and Negatives

Heavy drinking is considered _____ or more drinks a day.​

​Kristin's blood alcohol content is 0.09%.She is most likely experiencing _____.

Habitually high alcohol intake increases the risk of developing dementia,high blood pressure,and certain types of cancer.​

Match each term with the appropriate definition. -fermentation​

What should you do if you suspect a friend has alcohol poisoning?​

Alcohol can be stored in the body.​

Alcohol is only considered a drug.​

​Habitually high alcohol intake and alcoholism increases the risk of _____.

Caffeine counteracts the effects of alcohol on motor skills.​

The intoxicating effects of alcohol from beer,wine,and hard liquor are the same.​

Alcohol dependency development is influenced by _____.​

Match each term with the appropriate definition. -cirrhosis​

Moderate alcohol consumption versus abstinence is associated with a significant level of protection against heart disease,type 2 diabetes,hypertension,stroke,_____,and all causes of mortality.​

​Binge drinking during pregnancy has the most profound adverse effects on fetal development.

Alcohol-containing beverages generally have a high caloric content.​

The effects of alcohol consumption on offspring are only physical.​

Red wine contains pigments and other phytochemicals that act as powerful antioxidants.​

Which medication most likely interacts harmfully with alcohol?​

Which type of juice most likely provides antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory effects that benefit health similar to red wine?​

Key Nutrition Concepts and Terms

The Inside Story about Nutrition and Health

Ways of Knowing about Nutrition

Understanding Food and Nutrition Labels

Nutrition, Attitudes, and Behavior

Healthy Diets: the Dietary Guidelines: MyPlate: and More

How the Body Uses Food: Digestion and Absorption

Calories: Food: Energy: and Energy Balance

Obesity to Underweight: The Highs and Lows of Weight Status

Weight Control: The Myths and Realities

Disordered Eating:Anorexia Nervosa: Bulimia: and Pica

Useful Facts about Sugars: Starches: and Fiber

Diabetes Now

Proteins and Amino Acids

Vegetarian Diets

Food Allergies and Intolerances

Fats and Cholesterol in Health

Nutrition and Heart Disease

Vitamins and Your Health

Phytochemicals

Diet and Cancer

Good Things to Know About Minerals

Dietary Supplements and Functional Foods

Water Is an Essential Nutrient

Nutrition:Gene Interactions in Health and Disease

Nutrition and Physical Fitness for Everyone

Nutrition and Physical Performance

Good Nutrition for Life: Pregnancy: Breastfeeding: and Intimacy

Nutriton for Growing Years: Childhood and Adolescence

Nutrition and Health Maintenance for Adults of All Ages

The Multiple Dimensions of Food Safety

Aspects of Global Nutrition

Filters

Heavy drinking is considered _____ or more drinks a day.

Kristin's blood alcohol content is 0.09%.She is most likely experiencing _____.

Habitually high alcohol intake increases the risk of developing dementia,high blood pressure,and certain types of cancer.

Match each term with the appropriate definition. -fermentation

What should you do if you suspect a friend has alcohol poisoning?

Alcohol can be stored in the body.

Alcohol is only considered a drug.

Habitually high alcohol intake and alcoholism increases the risk of _____.

Caffeine counteracts the effects of alcohol on motor skills.

The intoxicating effects of alcohol from beer,wine,and hard liquor are the same.

Alcohol dependency development is influenced by _____.

Match each term with the appropriate definition. -cirrhosis

Moderate alcohol consumption versus abstinence is associated with a significant level of protection against heart disease,type 2 diabetes,hypertension,stroke,_____,and all causes of mortality.

Binge drinking during pregnancy has the most profound adverse effects on fetal development.

Alcohol-containing beverages generally have a high caloric content.

The effects of alcohol consumption on offspring are only physical.

Red wine contains pigments and other phytochemicals that act as powerful antioxidants.

Which medication most likely interacts harmfully with alcohol?

Which type of juice most likely provides antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory effects that benefit health similar to red wine?