Exam 8: Individual Income Tax Computation and Tax Credits

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If there is not enough gross tax liability to use the foreign tax credit, _____.

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Henry and Janice are married and file jointly. They have an AGI (and modified AGI)of $290,000, which includes $90,000 of salary, $170,000 of active business income, $10,000 of interest income, $15,000 of dividends, and $5,000 of long-term capital gains. What is Henry and Janice's net investment income tax liability this year? (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

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Maria and Tony are married. They are preparing to file their 2020 tax return. If they were to file as single taxpayers, Maria and Tony would report $10,000 and $70,000 of taxable income, respectively. On their joint tax return, their taxable income is $80,000. How much of a marriage penalty or benefit will Maria and Tony experience in 2020? (Use tax rate schedules.)

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Individuals may file for and receive a six-month extension of time to file their tax return and pay their taxes without penalty.

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Angelena files as a head of household. In 2020, she reported $56,300 of taxable income, including a $16,000 qualified dividend. What is her gross tax liability? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)(Use the tax rate schedules, long-term capital gains tax brackets)

(Multiple Choice)
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If an employer withholds taxes from an employee, in general, when are these taxes treated as paid to the IRS?

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The alternative minimum tax system requires taxpayers to apply an alternative tax rate on the regular income tax base to determine the amount of the alternative minimum tax.

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Keith and Nicole are married filing jointly, with two daughters who qualify as dependents. Their gross income for 2020 is $25,500. Are they required to file a tax return? How do you know this without memorizing the gross income thresholds? In 2020, the standard deduction for taxpayers filing a joint return is $24,800.

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Persephone has a regular tax liability of $14,175 and a tentative minimum tax of $11,670. Given just this information, what is her alternative minimum tax liability for the year?

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Parents may claim a $2,000 child tax credit for a dependent child who is 22 years of age at the end of the year if the child is a full-time student.

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Sheryl's AGI is $251,100. Her current tax liability is $52,178. Last year, her tax liability was $48,832. She will not owe underpayment penalties if her total estimated tax payments are at least which of the following (rounded)amounts? (Assume she makes the required payments each quarter.)

(Multiple Choice)
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The wage base for which of the following taxes is capped?

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Baker is single and earned $227,000 of salary as an employee in 2020. How much should his employer have withheld from his paycheck for FICA taxes? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)

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Costa is a single taxpayer. His regular tax liability was $38,000. For 2020, he reported $190,000 of alternative minimum taxable income. What is his alternative minimum tax?

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Stephanie and Mitch are married and they file a joint tax return. Mitch received a slightly higher salary than Stephanie did during the year.They both make very high salaries. Which of the following statements is true?

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Which of the following is not one of the general tax credit categories?

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Which of the following is not an additional tax a taxpayer may have to pay?

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What is the underpayment penalty rate that taxpayers pay when they underpay their estimated taxes?

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In 2020, John (52 years old)files as a head of household with one 18-year old dependent (qualifying)child. John is eligible to claim a $700 American opportunity tax credit for the year. John did not have any taxes withheld by his employer during the year and he did not make any estimated tax payments. After taking credits into account, what is the amount of John's taxes payable or refund, assuming that his AGI is $26,000 (all from salary)and his taxable income is $8,000?

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Paul and Melissa plan on filing jointly in 2020. For the year, the couple reported taxable income of $130,000. What is their gross tax liability? (Use tax rate schedules.)

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