Exam 9: Financial Statement Analysis

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The following information is from the financial records of Newton Company for Year 2: Sales \ 620,000 Interest expense 26,000 Income tax expense 46,000 Net income 104,000 Required: Calculate the number of times interest is earned for Newton in Year 2. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

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Financial analysis typically involves some form of comparison, such as changes in the same item over a number of years.

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The following balance sheet information was provided by O'Connor Company: Assets Year 2 Year 1 Cash \ 4,000 \ 2,000 Accounts receivable 15,000 12,000 Inventory \ 35,000 \ 38,000 Assuming that net credit sales for Year 2 totaled $270,000, what is the company's most recent accounts receivable turnover?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following balance sheet information is provided for Greene Company for Year 2: Assets Cash \ 5,400 Accounts receivable 15,500 Inventory 18,000 Prepaid expenses 1,600 Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 20,200 Land Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable \ 4,500 Salaries payable 11,500 Bonds payable (Due in ten years) 19,000 Common stock, no par 30,000 Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity \ 80,650 What is the company's quick (acid-test) ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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Select the correct statement regarding vertical analysis.

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The following balance sheet information is provided for Patton Company: Assets Year 2 Year 1 Cash \ 4,000 \ 2,000 Accounts receivable 15,000 12,000 Inventory \ 35,000 \ 38,000 Assuming Year 2 cost of goods sold is $730,000, what is the company's average days to sell inventory? (Use 365 days in a year. Do not round your intermediate calculations.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not included in the computation of the quick ratio?

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Which of the following statements about financial statement analysis is incorrect?

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Denver Corporation and Cheyenne Company are in different industries. Denver's current ratio is 1.89, while Cheyenne's current ratio is 1.65. Therefore, is it safe to conclude that Denver's liquidity position is better than that of Cheyenne?

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The following income statement was prepared by Case Company for Year 2: Sales \1 00,000 Cost of goods sold Gross margin \4 3,500 Selling and administrative expense 26,000 Interest expense Total expenses Income before taxes \1 2,000 Income tax expense Net income Required: Perform vertical analysis for Case Company's Year 2 income statement.

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Alpha Company provided the following balance sheet for Year 2: Assets Cash \ 4,800 Accounts receivable 6,950 Inventory 10,750 Prepaid expenses 1,800 Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 30,400 Land Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable \ 3,100 Salaries payable 6,900 Bonds payable (Due in ten years) 13,000 Common stock, no par 17,000 Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity \7 7,700 What is the company's plant assets to long-term liabilities ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding net margin is incorrect?

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Solvency ratios are used to assess a company's:

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When debt is used to finance the purchase of assets, the term or time span of the debt should always be shorter than the life span of the assets.

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In terms of solvency, the higher the number of times interest is earned, the better.

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As of December 31, Year 1, Gant Corporation had a current ratio of 1.29, quick ratio of 1.05, and working capital of $18,000. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and sells merchandise for more than it cost. -On January 1, Year 2, Gant recorded cost of goods sold of $4,100. As a result of this transaction, Gant's quick ratio will:

(Multiple Choice)
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The following balance sheet information is provided for Gaynor Company: Assets Year 2 Year 1 Cash \ 4,000 \ 2,000 Accounts receivable 15,000 12,000 Inventory \ 35,000 \ 38,000 Assuming Year 2 cost of goods sold is $153,300, what is the company's inventory turnover?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of approach should be used when evaluating corporate results using horizontal analysis?

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Starwood Corporation has current assets of $200,000, total current liabilities of $750,000, net credit sales of $1,300,000, beginning accounts receivable of $65,000, and ending accounts receivable of $69,000. What is Starwood's accounts receivable turnover?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding the return on equity (ROE) measure is incorrect?

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