Exam 4: Constitutional Bases for Business Regulation.

In the Junger v.Daleycase referenced in the text,a professor challenged regulations involving the posting to a website of human readable source code of an encryption software program.The court held that:

In the __________ case,the U.S.Supreme Court upheld Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibiting discrimination or segregation on the grounds of race,color,religion or national origin in any inn,hotel,motel,or other establishment of more than five rooms that provides lodging to transient guests.

In CASE 4.3,Fisher v.University of Texas at Austin (2013),the U.S.Supreme Court held that:

In what year did the U.S.Constitution become effective?

In the caseClinton v.City of New York referenced in the text,the U.S.Supreme Court dealt with the question of the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution.

The executive privilege fails to protect the President during his or her term of office from civil litigation over events that occurred before he or she took office.

The Bill of Rights consists of which of the following?

__________ gives the President a type of legal immunity which protects against the forced disclosure of Presidential communications made in the exercise of executive power.

Members of the U.S.Supreme Court are appointed by Congress with the advice and consent of the President.

In the caseUnited States v.Morrisonreferencedin the text,the U.S.Supreme Court held that the Violent Crimes Against Women Act was:

The U.S.Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases affecting ambassadors and cases in which a state is a party.

Which of the following was the result at the U.S.Supreme Court level in the case of Board of Education of Independent School District No.92 of Pottawatomie County v.Earls,the case in the text involving whether a school system requiring student-athletes to take a drug test without any suspicion of drug use violates the Fourth Amendment?

The __________ provision of the U.S.Constitution forbids trying a person twice for the same crime.

A law enacted to punish a specific individual would be an example of a(n):

The Free Exercise Clause prohibits all restrictions on the practice of religion.

In CASE 4.1National Federation of Independent Business v.Sebelius (2012),the U.S.Supreme Court held that the insurance mandate of the Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare")was a proper exercise of Congress's power to regulate interstate commerce.

The Fifth Amendment contains the "due process" restriction on actions by the federal government.

Obscene material is protected speech under the First Amendment.

In theCitizens United v.Federal Election Commission case referenced in the text,regarding the constitutionality of corporate political expenditures,the U.S.Supreme Court:

Laws that punish actions that were not illegal when performed are known as: