Exam 13: Corrections.

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Which model makes greater use of incarceration,longer sentences,mandatory sentences,and strict supervision of probationers and parolees?

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The Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause has been a source of protection against discrimination applied to prisoners because of their

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The U.S.Supreme Court has determined that cruel and unusual punishment must be based on the ____________________ in the institution.

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One explanation for the increase in the incarceration rate in the 1990s was the increase in the number of arrests.

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Under the New York System,prisoners produced goods for sale to cover operating costs.

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Under the ____________________ system,inmates' labor was sold to private employers.

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Wesley is serving a 10-month sentence for driving while impaired. This was Wesley's second conviction. He has never served time before and is overwhelmed with his experience so far. He is serving his time with all walks of life and most inmates say they are not guilty. Wesley cannot believe he is serving time and the manager is someone he supported and actually voted for. Wesley knows that the next 10 months cannot go fast enough. -Wesley is most likely serving his time in a(n)

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At the federal level,probation officers are appointed by which of the following?

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Discuss the pros and cons of prison privatization.

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How has the use of technology affected prisoners? How has it challenged guards?

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Jails are typically populated with poorly educated and low-income people.

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The period of history when philosophers and reformers challenged the prison tradition with new ideas about the individual,limits of government,and rationalism was called the

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The organization of corrections in the United States leaves the primary responsibility for administering prisons with the

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All states run their prisons in an identical manner.

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Prisoners' right to due process requires that they

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Under the ______ system,inmates were leased to contractors who provided the prisoners with food and clothing in exchange for their labor.

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Twenty percent of incarcerated persons are men.

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The gender of the large majority of jail inmates is ____________________.

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State correctional facilities are classified according to the

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The primary function of jails is to

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