Question 1

Psychoanalysis made a major contribution to modern therapies by highlighting the importance of

Accepted Answer

A)  objectivity in one's perceptions. 
B)  unconscious conflicts. 
C)  the self-concept. 
D)  maladaptive thinking. 
A)  objectivity in one's perceptions. 
B)  unconscious conflicts. 
C)  the self-concept. 
D)  maladaptive thinking.

Question 2

To maximize the effects of a token economy, the therapist tries to focus on specific

Accepted Answer

A)  fears and anxieties. 
B)  unconditioned responses. 
C)  target behaviors. 
D)  response contingent punishments. 
A)  fears and anxieties. 
B)  unconditioned responses. 
C)  target behaviors. 
D)  response contingent punishments.

Question 3

Compared to a psychoanalyst, a psychologist practicing client-centered psychotherapy is more likely to use

Accepted Answer

A)  an analysis of resistance and transference. 
B)  hypnotic regression. 
C)  an exploration of conscious thoughts and feelings. 
D)  tactics to uncover repressed memories. 
A)  an analysis of resistance and transference. 
B)  hypnotic regression. 
C)  an exploration of conscious thoughts and feelings. 
D)  tactics to uncover repressed memories.

Question 4

If a child whines and gets his parents' attention, he will tend to whine more frequently in the future because he has experienced which principle of operant conditioning?

Accepted Answer

A)  shaping 
B)  nonreinforcement 
C)  positive reinforcement 
D)  punishment 
A)  shaping 
B)  nonreinforcement 
C)  positive reinforcement 
D)  punishment

Question 5

Which of the following questions should be answered during the first meeting with a therapist?

Accepted Answer

A)  What risks do I face if I begin therapy? 
B)  Will the information I reveal in therapy remain completely confidential? 
C)  How long do you expect treatment to last? 
D)  All of these questions should be answered during the first meeting. 
A)  What risks do I face if I begin therapy? 
B)  Will the information I reveal in therapy remain completely confidential? 
C)  How long do you expect treatment to last? 
D)  All of these questions should be answered during the first meeting.

Question 6

A patient stops talking about an idea during free association.Since this interrupted idea may reveal particularly important unconscious conflicts, psychoanalysts are taught to analyze this

Accepted Answer

A)  resistance. 
B)  transference. 
C)  covert sensitization. 
D)  reciprocal inhibition. 
A)  resistance. 
B)  transference. 
C)  covert sensitization. 
D)  reciprocal inhibition.

Question 7

According to Freud, repressed memories, motives, and conflicts remain active in the personality and cause some people to develop rigid ego defenses and compulsive, self-defeating behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

A brief dynamic psychotherapy designed to help people by improving their relationships with other people is known as __________.

Accepted Answer

Interperso

Question 9

Jason has reached a card in his self-directed desensitization procedure that he cannot visualize without becoming tense in three attempts, so he stops the procedure for the day.The next day, he will continue with the desensitization by

Accepted Answer

A)  starting one or two cards before the one on which he stopped the previous day. 
B)  starting with the card on which he stopped the previous day. 
C)  skipping the card on which he stopped the previous day and proceeding with the next card. 
D)  starting at the beginning of the hierarchy with the least fear-producing card. 
A)  starting one or two cards before the one on which he stopped the previous day. 
B)  starting with the card on which he stopped the previous day. 
C)  skipping the card on which he stopped the previous day and proceeding with the next card. 
D)  starting at the beginning of the hierarchy with the least fear-producing card.

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Internet therapy?

Accepted Answer

A)  Clients can remain anonymous. 
B)  Distance therapy makes therapy available to people who, for a variety of reasons, cannot easily attend traditional face-to-face sessions. 
C)  Psychologists will not be distracted by the client's facial expressions or body language. 
D)  Internet therapy is less expensive than traditional office visits. 
A)  Clients can remain anonymous. 
B)  Distance therapy makes therapy available to people who, for a variety of reasons, cannot easily attend traditional face-to-face sessions. 
C)  Psychologists will not be distracted by the client's facial expressions or body language. 
D)  Internet therapy is less expensive than traditional office visits.

Question 11

One of the best things you can do when offering support to another person is to give feedback by simply restating what is said, which is called __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of One of the best things you can...

Question 12

Thought-stopping procedures involve all of the following EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  writing disgusting and disturbing scenes involving the thoughts you wish to eliminate. 
B)  using mild punishment to suppress upsetting mental images and negative internal "talk." 
C)  setting aside time each day to practice shouting "Stop" aloud each time you think an unwanted thought. 
D)  shouting "Stop" covertly rather than aloud whenever upsetting thoughts occur. 
A)  writing disgusting and disturbing scenes involving the thoughts you wish to eliminate. 
B)  using mild punishment to suppress upsetting mental images and negative internal "talk." 
C)  setting aside time each day to practice shouting "Stop" aloud each time you think an unwanted thought. 
D)  shouting "Stop" covertly rather than aloud whenever upsetting thoughts occur.

Question 13

When Arnold's therapist analyzes Arnold's dream, the hidden, symbolic meaning of Arnold's dream is referred to as the manifest content.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

A procedure for systematically achieving deep relaxation of the body is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  EMDR. 
B)  REBT. 
C)  covert sensitization. 
D)  the tension-release method. 
A)  EMDR. 
B)  REBT. 
C)  covert sensitization. 
D)  the tension-release method.

Question 15

Regarding token economies, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A)  Token economies involve both payment and exchange of tokens in institutional settings. 
B)  Token economies can result in marked changes in patients' behavior and adjustment. 
C)  The most effective token economies are those that gradually switch from tokens to social rewards. 
D)  Token economies often use latent reinforcement in a delayed manner to extinguish undesirable behaviors. 
A)  Token economies involve both payment and exchange of tokens in institutional settings. 
B)  Token economies can result in marked changes in patients' behavior and adjustment. 
C)  The most effective token economies are those that gradually switch from tokens to social rewards. 
D)  Token economies often use latent reinforcement in a delayed manner to extinguish undesirable behaviors.

Question 16

Any bodily therapy, such as drug therapy, ECT, or psychosurgery, is referred to as

Accepted Answer

A)  somatic therapy. 
B)  neurobiological therapy. 
C)  psychotherapy. 
D)  biopsychotherapy. 
A)  somatic therapy. 
B)  neurobiological therapy. 
C)  psychotherapy. 
D)  biopsychotherapy.

Question 17

The most effective token economies are those that gradually switch from tokens to

Accepted Answer

A)  time out. 
B)  social rewards. 
C)  money. 
D)  nonrewards. 
A)  time out. 
B)  social rewards. 
C)  money. 
D)  nonrewards.

Question 18

Part of Roger Vogler's aversion therapy with alcoholics involves

Accepted Answer

A)  the use of nauseating drugs. 
B)  administering an electric shock to their hand. 
C)  token economies. 
D)  systematic desensitization. 
A)  the use of nauseating drugs. 
B)  administering an electric shock to their hand. 
C)  token economies. 
D)  systematic desensitization.

Question 19

Describe and provide examples of the three distortions in thinking that underlie depression, according to Aaron Beck​.

Accepted Answer

Answer will include a description of Aar

Question 20

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)is considered by many professionals to be a valid treatment for selected cases of severe __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)is considered by many professionals...

Psychoanalysis made a major contribution to modern therapies by highlighting the importance of

To maximize the effects of a token economy, the therapist tries to focus on specific

Compared to a psychoanalyst, a psychologist practicing client-centered psychotherapy is more likely to use

If a child whines and gets his parents' attention, he will tend to whine more frequently in the future because he has experienced which principle of operant conditioning?

Which of the following questions should be answered during the first meeting with a therapist?

A patient stops talking about an idea during free association.Since this interrupted idea may reveal particularly important unconscious conflicts, psychoanalysts are taught to analyze this

According to Freud, repressed memories, motives, and conflicts remain active in the personality and cause some people to develop rigid ego defenses and compulsive, self-defeating behavior.

A brief dynamic psychotherapy designed to help people by improving their relationships with other people is known as __________.

Jason has reached a card in his self-directed desensitization procedure that he cannot visualize without becoming tense in three attempts, so he stops the procedure for the day.The next day, he will continue with the desensitization by

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Internet therapy?

One of the best things you can do when offering support to another person is to give feedback by simply restating what is said, which is called __________.

Thought-stopping procedures involve all of the following EXCEPT

When Arnold's therapist analyzes Arnold's dream, the hidden, symbolic meaning of Arnold's dream is referred to as the manifest content.

A procedure for systematically achieving deep relaxation of the body is known as

Regarding token economies, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Any bodily therapy, such as drug therapy, ECT, or psychosurgery, is referred to as

The most effective token economies are those that gradually switch from tokens to

Part of Roger Vogler's aversion therapy with alcoholics involves

Describe and provide examples of the three distortions in thinking that underlie depression, according to Aaron Beck.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)is considered by many professionals to be a valid treatment for selected cases of severe __________.

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Personality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Applied Psychology.

Filters

Exam 15: Therapies.

Psychoanalysis made a major contribution to modern therapies by highlighting the importance of

To maximize the effects of a token economy, the therapist tries to focus on specific

Compared to a psychoanalyst, a psychologist practicing client-centered psychotherapy is more likely to use

If a child whines and gets his parents' attention, he will tend to whine more frequently in the future because he has experienced which principle of operant conditioning?

Which of the following questions should be answered during the first meeting with a therapist?

A patient stops talking about an idea during free association.Since this interrupted idea may reveal particularly important unconscious conflicts, psychoanalysts are taught to analyze this

According to Freud, repressed memories, motives, and conflicts remain active in the personality and cause some people to develop rigid ego defenses and compulsive, self-defeating behavior.

A brief dynamic psychotherapy designed to help people by improving their relationships with other people is known as __________.

Jason has reached a card in his self-directed desensitization procedure that he cannot visualize without becoming tense in three attempts, so he stops the procedure for the day.The next day, he will continue with the desensitization by

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Internet therapy?

One of the best things you can do when offering support to another person is to give feedback by simply restating what is said, which is called __________.

Thought-stopping procedures involve all of the following EXCEPT

When Arnold's therapist analyzes Arnold's dream, the hidden, symbolic meaning of Arnold's dream is referred to as the manifest content.

A procedure for systematically achieving deep relaxation of the body is known as

Regarding token economies, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Any bodily therapy, such as drug therapy, ECT, or psychosurgery, is referred to as

The most effective token economies are those that gradually switch from tokens to

Part of Roger Vogler's aversion therapy with alcoholics involves

Describe and provide examples of the three distortions in thinking that underlie depression, according to Aaron Beck​.

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)is considered by many professionals to be a valid treatment for selected cases of severe __________.

Psychology, Critical Thinking, and Science

Brain and Behavior.

Human Development

Sensation and Perception.

States of Consciousness.

Conditioning and Learning.

Memory.

Cognition, Language, and Creativity.

Intelligence.

Motivation and Emotion.

Sex, Gender, and Sexuality.

Personality.

Health, Stress, and Coping.

Psychological Disorders.

Social Thinking and Social Influence.

Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Applied Psychology.

Filters

Describe and provide examples of the three distortions in thinking that underlie depression, according to Aaron Beck.