Exam 15: Therapies.

When constructing a hierarchy for desensitization, situations should be ordered

In institutional settings, tokens are

Freud's patients usually reclined on a couch during therapy.Regarding the use of the couch during therapy, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Aversion therapy, desensitization, and token economies are part of __________ therapy.

In client-centered therapy, the troubled individual

Behavior modification refers to any use of which of the following to directly alter human behavior?

George is extremely afraid to ride elevators.His therapist treats George's fear by gradually getting him accustomed to riding in elevators.The therapist begins by teaching George to relax.He then learns to relax while standing close to the elevator and then to relax while standing in an elevator with the doors open, and so on.The two processes taking place in the reduction of George's fear are

Virtual reality exposure refers to

Discuss the history of how mental illness has been treated from the Stone Age, through the Middle Ages until Pinel's work in France, including the approaches used and which mental disorders that their "patients" were probably suffering from.

In dealing with clients from different cultures, it is valuable for a therapist to be able to

Clients are told to smoke continuously, taking a puff every six to eight seconds until they cannot stand it anymore during the aversion technique known as

Logotherapy is a form of __________ therapy.

Studies have shown that Internet and telephone counseling have been successful in helping all of the following EXCEPT

When contemporary psychodynamic therapists actively provoke emotional reactions, their patients tend to

Traditional psychoanalysis stressed the need to gain insight into the unconscious forces that control us, while client-centered therapy focuses on helping their clients to

Which of the following is NOT an element of positive mental health?

Which of the following is a type of action therapy that uses learning principles to help a person make constructive changes?

Dr.Mensa believes that deep insight into his clients' problems is often unnecessary for improvement.Instead, he tries to directly alter their troublesome actions using various techniques.Dr.Mensa is most likely a(n)__________ therapist.

Behavior therapy is considered a(n)__________-oriented approach.

The Buddhists' state of "radical acceptance" is similar to the view that the client must fully accept the challenge of making the courageous choices needed to change his or her life that is advocated by