Exam 3: Probability
Exam 1: Statistics, Data, and Statistical Thinking77 Questions
Exam 2: Methods for Describing Sets of Data187 Questions
Exam 3: Probability284 Questions
Exam 4: Discrete Random Variables134 Questions
Exam 5: Continuous Random Variables138 Questions
Exam 6: Sampling Distributions52 Questions
Exam 7: Inferences Based on a Single Sample: Estimation With Confidence Intervals125 Questions
Exam 8: Inferences Based on a Single144 Questions
Exam 9: Inferences Based on Two Samples: Confidence Intervals and Tests of Hypotheses100 Questions
Exam 10: Analysis of Variance: Comparing More Than Two Means91 Questions
Exam 11: Simple Linear Regression113 Questions
Exam 12: Multiple Regression and Model Building131 Questions
Exam 13: Categorical Data Analysis60 Questions
Exam 14: Nonparametric Statistics Available Online87 Questions
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In some experiments, we assign subjective probabilities, which can be interpreted as our degree of
belief in the outcome.
(True/False)
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A statistical experiment can be almost any act of observation as long as the outcome is uncertain.
(True/False)
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A college has 85 male and 75 female fulltime faculty members. Suppose one fulltime
faculty member is selected at random and the faculty memberʹs gender is observed.
a. List the sample points for this experiment.
b. Assign probabilities to the sample points.
(Essay)
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Suppose that an experiment has five sample points, , and that , , and . If event is defined as , find .
(Essay)
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Find the numerical value.
-A panel of coaches ranks the high school football teams in a particular state each week. The panel unanimously agrees on which five teams should comprise the top five but not on the order.
Riverside High and Hillside High are among the top five. If the ranking of the top five is random,
What is that probability that Riverside High and Hillside High will be the top two?
(Multiple Choice)
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Compute the number of ways you can select n elements from N elements for n = 6 and N =
15.
(Essay)
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A company evaluates its potential new employees using three criteria.
A: The applicant has a minimum college GPA of 3.0.
B: The applicant has relevant work experience.
D: The applicant has a sufficient score on an aptitude test.
(Essay)
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Fill in the blank. The __________ of an event A is the event that A does not occur.
(Multiple Choice)
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A number between 1 and 10, inclusive, is randomly chosen. Events A and B are defined as follows. A: {The number is even}
B: {The number is less than 7}
Identify the sample points in the event A ∩ B.
(Multiple Choice)
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Based on past experience, Josh believes that the probability of catching a red snapper is .21
and the probability of catching a grouper is .19. Is enough information available to find the
probability of catching a red snapper or a grouper? Explain. If possible, find the
probability of catching a red snapper or a grouper.
(Essay)
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A number between 1 and 10, inclusive, is randomly chosen. Events A, B, C, and D are defined as follows.
A: {The number is even}
B: {The number is less than 7}
C: {The number is less than or equal to 7}
D: {The number is 5}
Identify one pair of independent events.
(Multiple Choice)
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A human gene carries a certain disease from a mother to her child with a probability rate
of 0.30. That is, there is a 30% chance that the child becomes infected with the disease.
Suppose a female carrier of the gene has four children. Assume that the infections, or lack
thereof, are independent of one another. Find the probability that none of the children get
the disease from their mother.
(Essay)
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A fast-food restaurant chain with 700 outlets in the United States has recorded the
geographic location of its restaurants in the accompanying table of percentages. One
restaurant is to be chosen at random from the 700 to test market a new chicken sandwich.
What is the probability that the restaurant is located in a city with a population over
100,000, given that it is located in the southwestern United States?
(Essay)
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A bag of candy was opened and the number of pieces was counted. The results are shown in the table below: Color Number Red 25 Brown 20 Green 20 Blue 15 Yellow 10 Orange 10 List the sample space for this problem.
(Multiple Choice)
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Two chips are drawn at random and without replacement from a bag containing two blue chips
and two red chips. Events A and B are defined as follows.
A: {Both chips are red}
B: {At least one of the chips is blue}
True or False:
(True/False)
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At a community college with 500 students, 120 students are age 30 or older. Find the probability that a randomly selected student is less than 30 years old.
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose a basketball player is an excellent free throw shooter and makes 94% of his free throws (i.e., he has a 94% chance of making a single free throw). Assume that free throw shots are
Independent of one another. Find the probability that the player will make three consecutive free
Throws.
(Multiple Choice)
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