Exam 3: Professional Ethics

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Under the "Joint Ethics Enforcement Program" (JEEP), the jurisdictional groups may act independently or jointly.

(True/False)
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Which one of the following points out that members are often asked to render professional services to clients of third parties who may have obtained the clients as the result of their own advertising and solicitation efforts?

(Multiple Choice)
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Within the context of the AICPA's Code of Professional Conduct, the "public interest" is defined as the collective well being of the community of people and institutions served by CPAs.

(True/False)
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The code of Professional Conduct has six ethical principles. List those principles and define each one.

(Essay)
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To be meaningful, codes of ethics should be above the law but below the ideal.

(True/False)
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When the client is a financial institution, and the loan is made under normal lending conditions, which of the following loan types would be considered a violation of the independence rule?

(Multiple Choice)
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In order for a gift from a client to impair independence, it would have to be material in relation to the assets of the client.

(True/False)
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During the 1990's there has been an increase in the percentage of consulting services provided by the Large CPA firms.

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current Interpretations of Rule 101 are listed below Indicate where the item should appear.
Explains circumstances in which independence may be considered to be impaired as a result of litigation or the expressed intention to commence litigation.
101-1
Provides guidance on how various alternatives to “traditional structures” effect independence due to changes in the manner in which CPAs are structuring their practices.
101-2
Addresses financial interests and business relationships that impair independence.
101-3
Correct Answer:
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Responses:
Explains circumstances in which independence may be considered to be impaired as a result of litigation or the expressed intention to commence litigation.
101-1
Provides guidance on how various alternatives to “traditional structures” effect independence due to changes in the manner in which CPAs are structuring their practices.
101-2
Addresses financial interests and business relationships that impair independence.
101-3
A member issuing a report on a governmental client’s general purpose financial statements generally must be independent of the client, but independence is not required with respect to a related organization if the client is not financially accountable for the organization and the required disclosure does not include financial information.
101-4
Provides guidance when a member is asked to serve as an honorary or trustee for an attest client.
101-5
Independence will generally be considered to be impaired if, during the period of a professional engagement or at the time of expressing an opinion, a member’s firm had any joint business activity with the client that was material to the CPA’s firm or to the client.
101-6
Provides guidance on independence for engagements that are more limited in scope than an audit of general purpose financial statements.
101-8
Explains various ways in which a financial interest in a nonclient that has a significant influence on a client may impair independence with respect to a client.
101-11
Outlines important responsibility the client’s management must take in order to preserve independence.
101-12
(Matching)
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The CPA Vision Project identified five core values associated with the CPA profession. Which one of the following is not one of the five core values.

(Multiple Choice)
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Reflecting concern over the effect management consulting services (MCS) provided to an audit client may have on independence, the following are now prohibited:

(Multiple Choice)
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In which one of the following situations would independence not be impaired?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rule 203 ─ Accounting Principles applies to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following Interpretations of Rule 101 on Independence explains specific exceptions to a general rule?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rule 503 in the AICPA's Code of Professional Conduct prohibits commissions and referral fees from:

(Multiple Choice)
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Under the automatic disciplinary provision of the bylaws, suspension results when the Secretary of the Institute is notified that a judgment or conviction has been imposed on a member for a crime punishable by imprisonment for more than two years.

(True/False)
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In order to maintain the appearance of independence, covered members are prohibited from many activities. Please provide the four prohibited activities.

(Essay)
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The main purpose of the "Joint Ethics Enforcement Program" (JEEP) is to:

(Multiple Choice)
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The thirteen current Interpretations of Rule 101 are listed below. Place the following numbers in the spaces provided: 101-1 101-5 101-12 101-2 101-6 101-13 101-3 101-8 101-14 101-4 101-11 1.Explains circumstances in which independence may be considered to be impaired as a result of litigation or the expressed intention to commence litigation. 2.Provides guidance on how various alternatives to "traditional structures" effect independence due to changes in the manner in which CPAs are structuring their practices. 3.Addresses financial interests and business relationships that impair independence. 4.A member issuing a report on a governmental client's general purpose financial statements generally must be independent of the client, but independence is not required with respect to a related organization if the client is not financially accountable for the organization and the required disclosure does not include financial information. 5.Provides guidance when a member is asked to serve as an honorary or trustee for an attest client. 6.Independence will generally be considered to be impaired if, during the period of a professional engagement or at the time of expressing an opinion, a member's firm had any joint business activity with the client that was material to the CPA's firm or to the client. 7.Provides guidance on independence for engagements that are more limited in scope than an audit of general purpose financial statements. 8.Explains various ways in which a financial interest in a nonclient that has a significant influence on a client may impair independence with respect to a client. 9.Outlines important responsibility the client's management must take in order to preserve independence. 10.Explains some specific exceptions to the general rule concerning the situation in which a member has a loan to or from the enterprise or any officer, director, or principal stockholder of the enterprise. 11.Addresses circumstances in which the activities of a former partner or shareholder of an auditing firm would impair the firm's independence.

(Essay)
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The unpaid fees ruling would not apply to:

(Multiple Choice)
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