Question 1

Which of the following is TRUE about ways to soothe infants?

Accepted Answer

A)  You must continually hold them so they will not become distressed. 
B)  They need to be left alone and will soothe themselves. 
C)  You can sometimes do so by speaking in a low voice or offering a pacifier. 
D)  It requires that you feed them. 
A)  You must continually hold them so they will not become distressed. 
B)  They need to be left alone and will soothe themselves. 
C)  You can sometimes do so by speaking in a low voice or offering a pacifier. 
D)  It requires that you feed them.

Question 2

Match the following:
-Anoxia

Accepted Answer

A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first 
A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first

Question 3

In the Children's Hospital Boston study, researchers found that the frontal lobes of the babies who died from SIDS were less sensitive to the brain chemical serotonin.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

Which of the following mothers have risk factors associated with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)?

Accepted Answer

A)  A teenage mother 
B)  An Asian-American mother 
C)  A mother who drank alcoholduring pregnancy 
D)  A mother who is under 30 years of age 
A)  A teenage mother 
B)  An Asian-American mother 
C)  A mother who drank alcoholduring pregnancy 
D)  A mother who is under 30 years of age

Question 5

Which of the following procedures happens at the end of the second stage of childbirth?

Accepted Answer

A)  The baby is given an injection of vitamin C. 
B)  The umbilical cord is clamped and severed. 
C)  The baby is held upside down and slapped on the buttocks. 
D)  The baby will begin crowning. 
A)  The baby is given an injection of vitamin C. 
B)  The umbilical cord is clamped and severed. 
C)  The baby is held upside down and slapped on the buttocks. 
D)  The baby will begin crowning.

Question 6

Four-month-old Jeremy has learned that his feedings occur after he hears the refrigerator door open and close. In this example, learning has occurred through which type of process?

Accepted Answer

A)  Classical conditioning 
B)  Observational learning 
C)  Social learning 
D)  Infants cannot learn prior to 6 months of age. 
A)  Classical conditioning 
B)  Observational learning 
C)  Social learning 
D)  Infants cannot learn prior to 6 months of age.

Question 7

Match the following:
-Postpartum depression (PPD)

Accepted Answer

A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first 
A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first

Question 8

The second stage of childbirth

Accepted Answer

A)  ends when the woman is ready to "push" during contractions. 
B)  ends with the birth of the fetus. 
C)  usually lasts only a few seconds. 
D)  ends when the placenta is delivered. 
A)  ends when the woman is ready to "push" during contractions. 
B)  ends with the birth of the fetus. 
C)  usually lasts only a few seconds. 
D)  ends when the placenta is delivered.

Question 9

A woman is considered ready to deliver a fetus

Accepted Answer

A)  when she begins having Braxton-Hicks contractions. 
B)  when the cervix is effaced and dilated to 10 centimeters. 
C)  as soon as the amniotic sac has ruptured. 
D)  when she reaches stage 3 of childbirth. 
A)  when she begins having Braxton-Hicks contractions. 
B)  when the cervix is effaced and dilated to 10 centimeters. 
C)  as soon as the amniotic sac has ruptured. 
D)  when she reaches stage 3 of childbirth.

Question 10

A preterm infant

Accepted Answer

A)  may have weak sucking and breathing reflexes. 
B)  is likely to have a higher than normal body temperature. 
C)  is more likely to be a first child rather than a later-born child. 
D)  generally, will show no deficits other than just being smaller. 
A)  may have weak sucking and breathing reflexes. 
B)  is likely to have a higher than normal body temperature. 
C)  is more likely to be a first child rather than a later-born child. 
D)  generally, will show no deficits other than just being smaller.

Question 11

Preterm babies

Accepted Answer

A)  tend to be held more by their mothers. 
B)  are less likely to be abused later in childhood. 
C)  tend to be more aggressive and sociable than full-term infants. 
D)  may invoke feelings of failure, guilt, and low self-esteem in their mothers. 
A)  tend to be held more by their mothers. 
B)  are less likely to be abused later in childhood. 
C)  tend to be more aggressive and sociable than full-term infants. 
D)  may invoke feelings of failure, guilt, and low self-esteem in their mothers.

Question 12

General anesthesia strengthens uterine contractions and increases the responsiveness of the neonate.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Match the following:
-Bonding

Accepted Answer

A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first 
A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first

Question 14

Klaus and Kennell (1978) called the hours after the birth of a child a

Accepted Answer

A)  critical neonate period. 
B)  maternal-sensitive period. 
C)  vital attachment period. 
D)  fetal transition period 
A)  critical neonate period. 
B)  maternal-sensitive period. 
C)  vital attachment period. 
D)  fetal transition period

Question 15

Match the following:
-Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Accepted Answer

A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first 
A) secreted by uterus and causes contractions 
B) focuses on breathing and relaxation exercises and the use of a coach 
C) released later in labor to aid in pushing 
D) without oxygen 
E) more severe, prolonged depression affecting 10-20% of women
F)period of sleep in which dreams are unlikely
G)cluster of breathing problems to which preterm babies are more prone
H)process of forming an attachment relationship between parent and child
I)newborn
J)also called crib death
K)female companion present during delivery of a baby
L)receptors of light that transmit sensations of color
M)keenness or sharpness of vision
N)heated protective container for preterm infants
O)used if there is prolonged fetal distress
P)stimulates uterus and placenta to prompt labor
Q)when delivery of the infant occurs
R)created to assess normal infants
S)infant fans the toes when underside of foot is stroked
T)fetus enters birth canal buttocks first

Question 16

Since 1996, the number of Cesarean births in the United States has increased from to (based on 2011 figures).

Accepted Answer

A)  5%; 23% 
B)  10%; 23% 
C)  21%; 33% 
D)  33%; 49% 
A)  5%; 23% 
B)  10%; 23% 
C)  21%; 33% 
D)  33%; 49%

Question 17

When Amina is in the first stage of childbirth, her Obstetrician straps an electronic sensing device around her abdomen. What is this device for?

Accepted Answer

A)  Measuring strength and duration of the mother's contractions as well a fetal heart rate 
B)  Monitoring the amount of prostaglandins in the mother 
C)  Measuring the amount of anesthesia in the mother 
D)  Indicating the progress of the baby through the birth canal 
A)  Measuring strength and duration of the mother's contractions as well a fetal heart rate 
B)  Monitoring the amount of prostaglandins in the mother 
C)  Measuring the amount of anesthesia in the mother 
D)  Indicating the progress of the baby through the birth canal

Which of the following is TRUE about ways to soothe infants?

Match the following: -Anoxia

In the Children's Hospital Boston study, researchers found that the frontal lobes of the babies who died from SIDS were less sensitive to the brain chemical serotonin.

Which of the following mothers have risk factors associated with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)?

Which of the following procedures happens at the end of the second stage of childbirth?

Four-month-old Jeremy has learned that his feedings occur after he hears the refrigerator door open and close. In this example, learning has occurred through which type of process?

Match the following: -Postpartum depression (PPD)

The second stage of childbirth

A woman is considered ready to deliver a fetus

A preterm infant

Preterm babies

General anesthesia strengthens uterine contractions and increases the responsiveness of the neonate.

Match the following: -Bonding

Klaus and Kennell (1978) called the hours after the birth of a child a

Match the following: -Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Since 1996, the number of Cesarean births in the United States has increased from to (based on 2011 figures).

When Amina is in the first stage of childbirth, her Obstetrician straps an electronic sensing device around her abdomen. What is this device for?

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Physical-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Physical Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

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Exam 10: Early Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Which of the following is TRUE about ways to soothe infants?

Match the following: -Anoxia

In the Children's Hospital Boston study, researchers found that the frontal lobes of the babies who died from SIDS were less sensitive to the brain chemical serotonin.

Which of the following mothers have risk factors associated with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)?

Which of the following procedures happens at the end of the second stage of childbirth?

Four-month-old Jeremy has learned that his feedings occur after he hears the refrigerator door open and close. In this example, learning has occurred through which type of process?

Match the following: -Postpartum depression (PPD)

The second stage of childbirth

A woman is considered ready to deliver a fetus

A preterm infant

Preterm babies

General anesthesia strengthens uterine contractions and increases the responsiveness of the neonate.

Match the following: -Bonding

Klaus and Kennell (1978) called the hours after the birth of a child a

Match the following: -Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

Since 1996, the number of Cesarean births in the United States has increased from to (based on 2011 figures).

When Amina is in the first stage of childbirth, her Obstetrician straps an electronic sensing device around her abdomen. What is this device for?

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Physical-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Physical Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Filters