Question 1

Describe what is known about the development of right- and left-handedness both in the United States and across the world.

Accepted Answer

Handedness emerges during infancy, usual

Question 2

Match the following:
-1,000 to 1,300 calories

Accepted Answer

A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic 
A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic

Question 3

Match the following:
-right brain hemisphere

Accepted Answer

A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic 
A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic

Question 4

Automobile accidents

Accepted Answer

A)  are the leading cause of death in U.S. children. 
B)  have declined significantly in the U.S. over the past decade. 
C)  are the sixth leading cause of death in U.S. children. 
D)  occur more often among children from higher economic status families. 
A)  are the leading cause of death in U.S. children. 
B)  have declined significantly in the U.S. over the past decade. 
C)  are the sixth leading cause of death in U.S. children. 
D)  occur more often among children from higher economic status families.

Question 5

Sabrina wants to host a birthday party in her home for her 3-year-old son and six of his friends. Which design would best suit the children's needs?

Accepted Answer

A)  A small space with lots of furniture, like an office 
B)  A large open space with desks and chairs, so they can sit and work 
C)  A large open space with few pieces of furniture and lots of things to grab and bang 
D)  A space that encourages quiet activities such as reading 
A)  A small space with lots of furniture, like an office 
B)  A large open space with desks and chairs, so they can sit and work 
C)  A large open space with few pieces of furniture and lots of things to grab and bang 
D)  A space that encourages quiet activities such as reading

Question 6

The corpus callosum

Accepted Answer

A)  does not begin to develop until the preschool years. 
B)  processes auditory information only. 
C)  connects the brainstem to the oldest and most primitive regions of the brain. 
D)  has generally completed its myelination by 8 years of age. 
A)  does not begin to develop until the preschool years. 
B)  processes auditory information only. 
C)  connects the brainstem to the oldest and most primitive regions of the brain. 
D)  has generally completed its myelination by 8 years of age.

Question 7

Children with frequent nightmares or sleep terrors

Accepted Answer

A)  can develop insomnia. 
B)  benefit from having a bedtime that changes from night to night. 
C)  become adults who have nightmares and sleep terrors. 
D)  benefit from stern discipline. 
A)  can develop insomnia. 
B)  benefit from having a bedtime that changes from night to night. 
C)  become adults who have nightmares and sleep terrors. 
D)  benefit from stern discipline.

Question 8

A proximodistal trend is BEST seen in the development of

Accepted Answer

A)  brain redundancy. 
B)  fine motor skills. 
C)  gross motor skills. 
D)  language skills. 
A)  brain redundancy. 
B)  fine motor skills. 
C)  gross motor skills. 
D)  language skills.

Question 9

By what age will most children "outgrow" bed-wetting?

Accepted Answer

A)  Age 4 
B)  Age 5 
C)  Age 7 
D)  Age 8 
A)  Age 4 
B)  Age 5 
C)  Age 7 
D)  Age 8

Question 10

Which of the following is one of the world's leading causes of death among children that is preventable by vaccination?

Accepted Answer

A)  Pneumonia 
B)  Malaria 
C)  Diarrhea 
D)  Measles 
A)  Pneumonia 
B)  Malaria 
C)  Diarrhea 
D)  Measles

Question 11

Match the following:
-Measles

Accepted Answer

A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic 
A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic

Question 12

Rough-and-tumble play

Accepted Answer

A)  is simply an expression of aggression. 
B)  helps with physical and social development. 
C)  increases as children get older. 
D)  is specific to American culture. 
A)  is simply an expression of aggression. 
B)  helps with physical and social development. 
C)  increases as children get older. 
D)  is specific to American culture.

Question 13

At age 6, Julia is able to focus on schoolwork. What brain developments promoted this?

Accepted Answer

A)  Myelination of the pathways in the cerebellum 
B)  The parts of the brain that enable sustained attention became myelinated 
C)  The pathways that link the cerebellum to the cerebral cortex became myelinated 
D)  Increased visual acuity promoted this, not brain development 
A)  Myelination of the pathways in the cerebellum 
B)  The parts of the brain that enable sustained attention became myelinated 
C)  The pathways that link the cerebellum to the cerebral cortex became myelinated 
D)  Increased visual acuity promoted this, not brain development

Question 14

By age 3, children are drawing basic shapes. As soon as they draw shapes, they begin to combine them, thus entering the stage.

Accepted Answer

A)  placement 
B)  pictorial 
C)  interpretive 
D)  design 
A)  placement 
B)  pictorial 
C)  interpretive 
D)  design

Question 15

A father has noticed a decrease in the appetite of his 2-year-old son. As a child development expert, you tell the father that he should

Accepted Answer

A)  take the child to a physician immediately, as this indicates a serious problem. 
B)  not worry, as decreased appetite at this age is normal. 
C)  offer the child a diet high in fat and sugar, as this will encourage eating. 
D)  offer the child only their favorite food, as this will encourage eating. 
A)  take the child to a physician immediately, as this indicates a serious problem. 
B)  not worry, as decreased appetite at this age is normal. 
C)  offer the child a diet high in fat and sugar, as this will encourage eating. 
D)  offer the child only their favorite food, as this will encourage eating.

Question 16

Failure to control the bladder once the "normal" age for bladder control has been achieved is called

Accepted Answer

A)  encopresis. 
B)  urinesis. 
C)  enuresis. 
D)  ontothesis. 
A)  encopresis. 
B)  urinesis. 
C)  enuresis. 
D)  ontothesis.

Question 17

Match the following:
-Corpus callosum

Accepted Answer

A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic 
A) similar functions in multiple brain locations 
B) symbolic of a broad category 
C) found during early childhood in societies across the world 
D) soft cuddly object taken to bed by child to ease separation from parents 
E) the brain can compensate for injuries to particular areas
F)skipping
G)single most common cause of death in early childhood
H)occurs during the deepest stage of non-REM sleep
I)thick bundle of nerve fibers that connects the hemispheres of the brain
J)drawings of recognizable objects
K)linked to emotions
L)the average number of calories needed for a 1-to 3-year-old
M)one of the world's leading causes of death preventable by vaccination
N)growth of new dendrites in the brain
O)associated with activity levels in children
P)failure to control the bladder once the normal age for control has been reached
Q)sleepwalking
R)salt and sugar solution administered to a child who is dehydrated from diarrhea
S)stacking blocks
T)linked to logic

Question 18

Explain why nightmares are more common in young children than in older children.

Accepted Answer

Young children spend a great deal of tim

Question 19

In comparison to physical development in infancy,

Accepted Answer

A)  growth during the preschool years is slower. 
B)  growth during the preschool years is faster. 
C)  there is little, if any, growth for several years after infancy. 
D)  growth during the preschool years is more dependent upon nutrition. 
A)  growth during the preschool years is slower. 
B)  growth during the preschool years is faster. 
C)  there is little, if any, growth for several years after infancy. 
D)  growth during the preschool years is more dependent upon nutrition.

Question 20

Genetically,

Accepted Answer

A)  some children are predisposed toward better coordination and strength. 
B)  boys and girls are programmed differently when it comes to motor skills. 
C)  girls are likely to have stronger gross motor skills. 
D)  boys have a better sense of balance. 
A)  some children are predisposed toward better coordination and strength. 
B)  boys and girls are programmed differently when it comes to motor skills. 
C)  girls are likely to have stronger gross motor skills. 
D)  boys have a better sense of balance.

Describe what is known about the development of right- and left-handedness both in the United States and across the world.

Match the following: -1,000 to 1,300 calories

Match the following: -right brain hemisphere

Automobile accidents

Sabrina wants to host a birthday party in her home for her 3-year-old son and six of his friends. Which design would best suit the children's needs?

The corpus callosum

Children with frequent nightmares or sleep terrors

A proximodistal trend is BEST seen in the development of

By what age will most children "outgrow" bed-wetting?

Which of the following is one of the world's leading causes of death among children that is preventable by vaccination?

Match the following: -Measles

Rough-and-tumble play

At age 6, Julia is able to focus on schoolwork. What brain developments promoted this?

By age 3, children are drawing basic shapes. As soon as they draw shapes, they begin to combine them, thus entering the stage.

A father has noticed a decrease in the appetite of his 2-year-old son. As a child development expert, you tell the father that he should

Failure to control the bladder once the "normal" age for bladder control has been achieved is called

Match the following: -Corpus callosum

Explain why nightmares are more common in young children than in older children.

In comparison to physical development in infancy,

Genetically,

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Early Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Middle Childhood: Physical Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Filters

Exam 8: Early-Childhood-Physical-Development

Describe what is known about the development of right- and left-handedness both in the United States and across the world.

Match the following: -1,000 to 1,300 calories

Match the following: -right brain hemisphere

Automobile accidents

Sabrina wants to host a birthday party in her home for her 3-year-old son and six of his friends. Which design would best suit the children's needs?

The corpus callosum

Children with frequent nightmares or sleep terrors

A proximodistal trend is BEST seen in the development of

By what age will most children "outgrow" bed-wetting?

Which of the following is one of the world's leading causes of death among children that is preventable by vaccination?

Match the following: -Measles

Rough-and-tumble play

At age 6, Julia is able to focus on schoolwork. What brain developments promoted this?

By age 3, children are drawing basic shapes. As soon as they draw shapes, they begin to combine them, thus entering the stage.

A father has noticed a decrease in the appetite of his 2-year-old son. As a child development expert, you tell the father that he should

Failure to control the bladder once the "normal" age for bladder control has been achieved is called

Match the following: -Corpus callosum

Explain why nightmares are more common in young children than in older children.

In comparison to physical development in infancy,

Genetically,

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Early Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Middle Childhood: Physical Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Filters