Exam 11: Work and Families

What is one of the consequences of current trends in time use among men and women?

Although some people enjoy housework and child care, most prefer to avoid at least the more onerous aspects of those responsibilities. Therefore, when couples negotiate over who does what work, the partner who has a higher-paying job

Single fathers might be seen as better off than single mothers because single fathers are more likely to

In recent decades, the most important sociological change to families has been

While parents with professional careers often have to work extra-long workweeks, working-class parents often

The 1970s Wages for Housework campaign attempted to

The phenomenon in which women have seemingly endless housework and child care on top of hours of paid work is referred to by sociologist Arlie Hochschild as

The theory that the state can jump-start change in both the workplace and the family arises from the belief that government can create incentives for reform that are more universal, and more equalizing, than either __________ or __________ can achieve on their own.

Women who have less than a high school education are more likely to_____ when they have their first children.

Which factor tends to play a large role in the options available for balancing work and family?

Which group has been identified by sociologists as having more traditional gendered divisions of labor?

Women's employment rapidly became acceptable within the cultural mainstream, in part because of the kinds of paid work women did. Sociologists call this

From the 1960s to the 1990s, the percentage of employed women with a child under age 1

Economist Heather Boushey, in her book Finding Time (2016), suggests areas in which

American workers have long aspired to balance which three things?

This chapter lists a number of different possible solutions to work-family conflict. Explain at least one proposal that seems promising to you. Suggest one possible solution not listed in the chapter and provide justification for why you think this solution could work.

The sociological perspective on work and family is different from common notions in that it

Time use data show that married women have cut their housework time roughly in half over the last half-century, while men have

The motherhood penalty is

The three main factors within couples' relationships that seem to account for the fact that women perform so much more unpaid work in the home are