Exam 3: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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A widely used approach that is used to recognize uncertainty about individual economic variables while obtaining an immediate financial estimate of the consequences of possible prediction errors is:

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The breakeven sales volume of the Encore Co. is 800,000 units. If the variable cost per unit increases by $1.50 and the selling price per unit increases by $2 next year, then the new breakeven point will be:

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Which of the following is not an assumption of CVP analysis?

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Terry's Donut Shop had the following activity for December: Total donuts sold 17,000 Total revenues \ 595,000 Total fixed costs 99,000 Total variable costs 357,000 What was Terry's margin of safety, in dollars?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dynamite Co. has fixed costs of $50,000 (with 60% attributable to manufacturing overhead) and breakeven sales of $500,000. What is its projected gross margin at $1,000,000 in sales?

(Multiple Choice)
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The contribution margin ratio of Yoshi enterprises is 60%. If total fixed costs are $200,000, then what is the cost of producing and selling $1,000,000 of Yoshi's product?

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Because managers cannot usually be certain about their cost function, they also cannot be certain about the level of sales needed to earn a target profit.

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Smith Oil Co. expects sales of $1,000,000 and total variable costs of $600,000 for 2016. Total budgeted fixed costs are $200,000. What is the dollar amount of sales necessary to achieve pre-tax profits of $400,000?

(Multiple Choice)
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Austin Co. sells three products and incurs $18,000 per period in fixed costs. The three products have the following characteristics: Product Price Variable Cost Sales Mix P \ 40 \ 20 3 units Q 20 10 9 units R 49 24 12 units How many units of Product P will be sold at the breakeven point?

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Melissa Moser expects next year's degree of operating leverage to increase. Which of the following statements is consistent with Melissa's expectations?

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Ruben, Inc. is a management consulting firm specializing in pension plans. Its billing rate to clients is $120 per hour, and variable costs average $80 per hour. Fixed costs are $24,000 per month. The income tax rate is 20%. If variable costs increase by 10% and management increases its billing rate by 8%, what is the effect on the breakeven point, in billable hours?

(Multiple Choice)
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Data extracted from the accounting information system of Turner Corporation produced the following graph. The equation of the dashed line is y = $25x; the equation of the solid line is y = $200 + $5x. Data extracted from the accounting information system of Turner Corporation produced the following graph. The equation of the dashed line is y = $25x; the equation of the solid line is y = $200 + $5x.   The point where the dashed line intersects the solid line is the: The point where the dashed line intersects the solid line is the:

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following data can be used to develop CVP analysis except:

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CVP analysis can be used to make decisions about discretionary expenditures, such as:

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Data extracted from the accounting information system of Turner Corporation produced the following graph. The equation of the dashed line is y = $25x; the equation of the solid line is y = $200 + $5x. Data extracted from the accounting information system of Turner Corporation produced the following graph. The equation of the dashed line is y = $25x; the equation of the solid line is y = $200 + $5x.   The vertical (y) axis shows: The vertical ("y") axis shows:

(Multiple Choice)
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Somer Company's sales increased, but its pre-tax profits did not change. If the increase was within the relevant range, which of the following statements is true?

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Accountants develop CVP analysis to help managers decide which products or services to emphasize.

(True/False)
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Mike Moser prefers alternatives that lower the degree of operating leverage. Which of the following statements about Mike is probably true?

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Sales mix reflects:

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A limiting assumption in CVP analysis is that:

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