Exam 6: Cost Of Goods Sold and Inventory

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Match the costs that might be included as part of the cost of inventory to the listed accounting treatment. (Choices may be used more than once.) -Freight costs incurred by the seller to ship goods to its customers.

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The following data are available for one of the products sold by Paschal Exports, which uses a perpetual inventory system. The following data are available for one of the products sold by Paschal Exports, which uses a perpetual inventory system.   -Refer to the information provided for Paschal Exports. If the moving average cost method of inventory costing is used, determine the following amounts: A) Cost of goods sold for the units sold on July 10th B) Ending inventory on July 31st -Refer to the information provided for Paschal Exports. If the moving average cost method of inventory costing is used, determine the following amounts: A) Cost of goods sold for the units sold on July 10th B) Ending inventory on July 31st

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Under a periodic inventory system, the Purchases account accumulates the cost of the inventory acquired during the period.

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The difference between the FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods is that each of these methods of inventory costing makes a specific assumption about the flow of costs.

(True/False)
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Roe Company purchased merchandise on account from Rodriguez Company on December 12, 2019. On December 13, 2019, Roe Company returned damaged merchandise to Rodriguez Company and was granted an adjustment on its account. Roe Company uses the periodic inventory system. What effect does the merchandise return have on Roe Company's accounting equation?

(Multiple Choice)
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If ending inventory is overstated, then net income is overstated as well.

(True/False)
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With the perpetual inventory system, the inventory account is updated after each sale or purchase.

(True/False)
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The lower of cost or market rule applies to the write-down of inventory values when market value exceeds cost. Why does this rule not allow for write-ups in inventory value?

(Multiple Choice)
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The amount recognized on the balance sheet as the cost of inventory will ultimately be recognized as a(n) ____________________.

(Short Answer)
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Re Company prepared the following analysis of its year-end inventory at June 30th: Re Company prepared the following analysis of its year-end inventory at June 30th:   Determine the lower of cost or market value for each product in Re Company's inventory and prepare the journal entry needed at year-end to value the inventory at LCM. Determine the lower of cost or market value for each product in Re Company's inventory and prepare the journal entry needed at year-end to value the inventory at LCM.

(Essay)
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Match the terms with the descriptions provided. -The time span during which purchase discounts are available.

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the inventory-related accounts to costs that may be included in inventories for retailers and manufacturers. -Cost of ingredients used to make a product.

(Multiple Choice)
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Tedder uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of January, 20 units were on hand. The following additional information is available for the month of January: Tedder uses a periodic inventory system. At the end of January, 20 units were on hand. The following additional information is available for the month of January:    -Refer to the information provided for Tedder Co. If the company uses the LIFO inventory method, how much is inventory on the balance sheet at the end of January? -Refer to the information provided for Tedder Co. If the company uses the LIFO inventory method, how much is inventory on the balance sheet at the end of January?

(Multiple Choice)
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The inventory account a manufacturer uses to record the cost of products completed and available for sale is called

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Match the costs that might be included as part of the cost of inventory to the listed accounting treatment. (Choices may be used more than once.) -Prices are declining; income taxes are higher with this method.

(Multiple Choice)
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Under the FIFO method of inventory costing, the units in the ending inventory represent the oldest purchase(s).

(True/False)
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The buyer must include goods purchased FOB shipping point in its inventory account if the goods are still in transit.

(True/False)
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Match the terms with the descriptions provided. -Represents a departure from reporting assets at their historical cost.

(Multiple Choice)
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The following contains information from the 2020 balance sheet of Kayla Enterprises, all amounts have been rounded to millions of dollars. The following contains information from the 2020 balance sheet of Kayla Enterprises, all amounts have been rounded to millions of dollars.   Answer the following questions: A)Describe what costs are included in each of the three types of inventories listed for Kayla Enterprises. B)Even though a footnote describing the inventory costing method(s) used by the company is not provided here, what can you conclude about the inventory costing methods(s) used by the company? C)Explain what the amount Adjustment to LIFO represents. What effect does this adjustment have on the company's net earnings in 2019 and 2020? Answer the following questions: A)Describe what costs are included in each of the three types of inventories listed for Kayla Enterprises. B)Even though a footnote describing the inventory costing method(s) used by the company is not provided here, what can you conclude about the inventory costing methods(s) used by the company? C)Explain what the amount "Adjustment to LIFO" represents. What effect does this adjustment have on the company's net earnings in 2019 and 2020?

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Shipping terms of FOB Destination means that the shipping costs are paid by the ______.

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