Exam 25: Capital Investment Analysis

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Match each definition that follows with the term a-f) it defines. -A stream of equal cash flow amounts

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Match each definition that follows with the term a-e) it defines. -Can be determined by initial cost divided by annual net cash inflow of an investment

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The process by which management allocates available investment funds among competing capital investment proposals is termed present value analysis.

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A company is considering the purchase of a new machine for $48,000. Management expects that the machine can produce sales of $16,000 each year for the next 10 years. Expenses are expected to include direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead totaling $8,000 per year plus depreciation of $4,000 per year. All revenues and expenses except depreciation are on a cash basis. The payback period for the machine is 6 years.

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Vanessa Company is evaluating a project requiring a capital expenditure of $480,000. The project has an estimated life of 4 years and no salvage value. The estimated net income and net cash flow from the project are as follows: Year Net Income Net Cash Flow 1 \ 90,000 \ 210,000 2 80,000 200,000 3 40,000 160,000 4 30,000 150,000 \ 240,000 \ 720,000 The company's minimum desired rate of return for net present value analysis is 15%. The present value of $1 at compound interest of 15% for 1, 2, 3, and 4 years is 0.870, 0.756, 0.658, and 0.572, respectively. Determine a) the average rate of return on investment, using straight-line depreciation, and b) the net present value.

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Below is a table for the present value of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 Below is a table for the present value of an annuity of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 1.833 1.736 1.690 3 2.673 2.487 2.402 4 3.465 3.170 3.037 5 4.212 3.791 3.605 -Using the tables above, if an investment is made now for $20,000 that will generate a cash inflow of $7,000 a year for the next 4 years, what would be the present value of the investment cash inflows, assuming an earnings rate of 12%?

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The expected period of time that will elapse between the date of a capital investment and the complete recovery in cash of the amount invested is called the cash payback period.

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Income from Net Cash Year Operations Flow 1 \ 100,000 \ 180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 90,000 The net present value for this investment is -The management of Idaho Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $430,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, and 0.621, respectively. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability of this investment:

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Which method of evaluating capital investment proposals uses the concept of present value to compute a rate of return?

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Below is a table for the present value of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 Below is a table for the present value of an annuity of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 1.833 1.736 1.690 3 2.673 2.487 2.402 4 3.465 3.170 3.037 5 4.212 3.791 3.605 -Using the tables above, what would be the present value of $30,000 to be received 3 years from today, assuming an earnings rate of 6%?

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Which of the following is true of the cash payback period?

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The primary advantages of the average rate of return method are its ease of computation and the fact that

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The rate of earnings is 6% and the cash to be received in 4 years is $20,000. The present value amount, using the following partial table of present value of $1 at compound interest is Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 4 0.792 0.683 0.636

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The management of Wyoming Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $375,000. The company's desired rate of return is 6%. The present value factor for an annuity of $1 at interest of 6% for 5 years is 4.212. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability of this investment: The management of Wyoming Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $375,000. The company's desired rate of return is 6%. The present value factor for an annuity of $1 at interest of 6% for 5 years is 4.212. In addition to the foregoing information, use the following data in determining the acceptability of this investment:   -The net present value for this investment is -The net present value for this investment is

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Periods in time that experience increasing price levels are known as periods of

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A project is estimated to cost $248,400 and provide annual cash flows of $50,000 for 8 years. Determine the internal rate of return for this project, using the following present value of an annuity table. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 1.833 1.736 1.690 3 2.673 2.487 2.402 4 3.465 3.170 3.037 5 4.212 3.791 3.605 6 4.917 4.355 4.111 7 5.582 4.868 4.564 8 6.210 5.335 4.968 9 6.802 5.759 5.328 10 7.360 6.145 5.650

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The method of analyzing capital investment proposals that divides the estimated average annual income by the average investment is

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Below is a table for the present value of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 0.890 0.826 0.797 3 0.840 0.751 0.712 4 0.792 0.683 0.636 5 0.747 0.621 0.567 Below is a table for the present value of an annuity of $1 at compound interest. Year 6\% 10\% 12\% 1 0.943 0.909 0.893 2 1.833 1.736 1.690 3 2.673 2.487 2.402 4 3.465 3.170 3.037 5 4.212 3.791 3.605 -The production department is proposing the purchase of an automatic insertion machine. It has identified 3 machines and have asked the accountant to analyze them to determine which of the proposals if any) meet or exceed the company's policy of a minimum desired rate of return of 10% using the net present value method. Each of the assets has an estimated useful life of 10 years. The accountant has identified the following data: Machine A Machine B Machine C Present value of future cash flows computed using 10\% rate of \3 05,000 \2 95,000 \3 00,000 Amount of initial investment 300,000 300,000 300,000 Which of the investments are acceptable?

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The process by which management allocates available investment funds among competing capital investment proposals is termed capital rationing.

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Heidi Company is considering the acquisition of a machine that costs $420,000. The machine is expected to have a useful life of 6 years, a negligible residual value, an annual net cash flow of $120,000, and annual operating income of $83,721. What is the estimated cash payback period for the machine?

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