Exam 4: Cost Management Systems and an Introduction to Activity-Based Costing

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_____ is an example of the decisions reflecting the strategic purpose of the cost-management system.

(Multiple Choice)
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Cost allocation is the tracing and reassigning of costs to one or more cost objectives such as departments, customers, or products.

(True/False)
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The purpose that tends to dominate cost allocation

(Short Answer)
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_____ is the part of the accounting system that measures costs for the purposes of management decision making and financial reporting.

(Multiple Choice)
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Costs that can be eliminated without affecting a product's value to the customer

(Short Answer)
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The contribution approach is a method of internal reporting that emphasizes the distinction between variable and fixed costs for the purpose of better decision making.

(True/False)
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Where a specific product is the cost object, the hourly wages of assembly workers who work on only that product would be classified as an) _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Anything for which a separate measurement of cost is desired in the manufacturing process

(Short Answer)
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Benchmarks can come from within the organization, from competing organizations, or from other organizations having similar products.

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The change from traditional costing to activity-based costing may reveal that _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Cost can be measured by dollars, yen, and euros, as well as other currencies.

(True/False)
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In both merchandising and manufacturing accounting, selling and administrative costs are period costs.

(True/False)
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Costs can be classified only as direct or indirect.

(True/False)
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A cost object is anything for which a separate measurement of costs is desired.

(True/False)
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_____ is an example of the external financial reporting purpose of the cost management systems.

(Multiple Choice)
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The techniques used to determine the cost of a product or service by collecting and classifying costs and assigning them to cost objectives

(Short Answer)
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Cost-allocation base refers to the _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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There is no "best" cost allocation system.

(True/False)
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Porky, Inc., started the year with $90,000 in direct materials.During the year, Porky Inc.purchased $535,000 in direct materials, and used $500,000 in materials.The direct materials inventory on the balance sheet is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A group of individual costs that is allocated to cost objectives using a single cost driver

(Short Answer)
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